Universidade Federal de Goiás. Av. Esperança s/n, Chácaras de Recreio Samambaia. 74690-900 Goiânia GO Brasil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre RS Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2021 Sep;26(9):4217-4232. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232021269.14082020. Epub 2020 Jul 11.
The Brazilian National Policy on Integrative and Complementary Practices (PNPIC) was published in 2006. Integrative mind-body practices are part of that policy and they are offered in Brazilian health care services. The concept of Integrative Mind-Body Practices is not consolidated in the literature and its use in government documents is imprecise. The article aimed at proposing a definition for that concept based on the experience of groups of Integrative Mind-Body Practices in Primary Health Care in Florianópolis, Brazil, as well as offering an alternative to the problems of registration and monitoring of the PNPIC. The methodology adopted was Grounded Theory (GT) in its interpretative and constructivist perspective, upon which a formal theory was developed. The data were produced through observations of the activities, conversations with professionals, and interviews with users of groups of Yoga, Lian Gong, Qi Gong, and Circular Dances. The data were coded, validated, and analyzed according to GT steps. The process of devising the concept resulted from the interconnection of the meanings ascribed by participants in contrast to the literature. This analysis enabled us to outline the phenomenon and propose a designation aligned with the PNPIC.
巴西综合与补充医学实践国家政策(PNPIC)于 2006 年发布。综合身心实践是该政策的一部分,在巴西医疗保健服务中提供。综合身心实践的概念在文献中没有得到巩固,其在政府文件中的使用也不够准确。本文旨在基于巴西弗洛里亚诺波利斯初级保健综合身心实践小组的经验,为该概念提出一个定义,并为 PNPIC 的注册和监测问题提供一个替代方案。采用的方法是扎根理论(GT)及其解释和建构主义视角,在此基础上发展了一个正式理论。数据是通过观察活动、与专业人士交谈以及对瑜伽、连功、气功和圆形舞蹈团体的使用者进行访谈产生的。根据 GT 步骤对数据进行编码、验证和分析。该概念的设计过程源于参与者赋予的意义与文献之间的相互联系。这种分析使我们能够勾勒出这一现象,并根据 PNPIC 提出一个指定。