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机器人辅助微创食管切除术的安全有效的吻合技术:反向穿刺吻合术。

A safe and effective anastomotic technique for robot-assisted minimally invasive oesophagectomy: Reverse-puncture anastomosis.

机构信息

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Int J Med Robot. 2022 Feb;18(1):e2336. doi: 10.1002/rcs.2336. Epub 2021 Oct 8.

DOI:10.1002/rcs.2336
PMID:34586687
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9285082/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Oesophagogastric anastomosis is mainly complicated by its tediousness. We hope to modify an oesophagogastric anastomotic technique that simplifies anastomosis.

METHODS

We conducted a retrospective analysis of 57 cases executed using reverse-puncture anastomotic (RPA) technique and 64 cases of manual purse anastomosis (MPA) technique for robot-assisted minimally invasive oesophagectomy (RAMIE). Baseline characteristics and perioperative outcomes were analysed.

RESULTS

There were no significant differences between the 2 groups with regards to demographic data and clinical features. All patients had R0 resection. Relative to MPA, RPA group experienced significantly shorter operation times (232.5 ± 33.84 min vs. 262.3 ± 83.94 min, p = 0.038).RPA group patients had shorter anastomotic times relative to MPA group patients (10.5 ± 3.4 min vs. 18.3 ± 4.1 min, p = 0.014). No adverse events were observed.

CONCLUSIONS

Reverse-puncture anastomosis is safe, feasible in RAMIE. This approach has the potential to efficiently shorten the anastomotic time and ensure safe operation.

摘要

背景

胃食管吻合术主要因其繁琐而复杂。我们希望改进一种简化吻合的胃食管吻合技术。

方法

我们对 57 例使用反向穿刺吻合(RPA)技术和 64 例手动荷包吻合(MPA)技术进行机器人辅助微创食管切除术(RAMIE)的患者进行了回顾性分析。分析了基线特征和围手术期结果。

结果

两组患者在人口统计学数据和临床特征方面无显著差异。所有患者均行 R0 切除。与 MPA 相比,RPA 组的手术时间明显更短(232.5±33.84min 比 262.3±83.94min,p=0.038)。RPA 组的吻合时间也明显短于 MPA 组(10.5±3.4min 比 18.3±4.1min,p=0.014)。未观察到不良事件。

结论

反向穿刺吻合在 RAMIE 中是安全且可行的。这种方法有可能有效地缩短吻合时间,确保手术安全。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/aa692c985e6f/RCS-18-0-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/5c6f938bf864/RCS-18-0-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/7a42ad4e51c4/RCS-18-0-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/aa692c985e6f/RCS-18-0-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/5c6f938bf864/RCS-18-0-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/7a42ad4e51c4/RCS-18-0-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c1df/9285082/aa692c985e6f/RCS-18-0-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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World J Surg Oncol. 2020 Dec 9;18(1):325. doi: 10.1186/s12957-020-02093-2.
2
Anastomotic Techniques and Associated Morbidity in Total Minimally Invasive Transthoracic Esophagectomy: Results From the EsoBenchmark Database.全胸腔镜微创食管切除术的吻合技术及相关并发症:来自 EsoBenchmark 数据库的结果。
Ann Surg. 2019 Nov;270(5):820-826. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003538.
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Robotic Side-to-Side and End-to-Side Stapled Esophagogastric Anastomosis of Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy for Cancer.
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World J Surg. 2019 Dec;43(12):3074-3082. doi: 10.1007/s00268-019-05133-5.
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Minimally Invasive Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy with Linear Stapled Anastomosis Associated with Low Leak and Stricture Rates.微创 Ivor Lewis 食管癌根治术加线性吻合器吻合与低漏和狭窄发生率相关。
J Gastrointest Surg. 2020 Aug;24(8):1729-1735. doi: 10.1007/s11605-019-04320-y. Epub 2019 Jul 16.
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BMJ. 2019 Jul 9;366:l4373. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l4373.
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