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在分批培养和连续培养中生长的日本金龟子芽孢杆菌组成亚菌株的特性。

Characteristics of the constituent substrains of Bacillus popilliae growing in batch and continuous cultures.

作者信息

Sharpe E S, Bulla L A

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Mar;35(3):601-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.35.3.601-609.1978.

DOI:10.1128/aem.35.3.601-609.1978
PMID:345972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC242885/
Abstract

Continuous culture of Bacillus popilliae was achieved for the first time in a small chemostat. Initially, variable cell yields during steady-state chemostat growth led to a re-examination of growth rates in batch cultures. B. popilliae NRRL B-2309 and a wild strain were both found to be natural mixtures of three substrains characterized by different growth rates and colony morphologies and varying stability. Selected subcultures grown continuously provided data for three different cell production curves. Cell yields were two to three times greater per unit of medium in continuous than in batch culture, and about 1% of slow-growing chemostat cells formed typical spores.

摘要

首次在小型恒化器中实现了日本金龟子芽孢杆菌的连续培养。最初,在恒化器稳态生长期间细胞产量的变化促使人们重新审视分批培养中的生长速率。结果发现,日本金龟子芽孢杆菌NRRL B - 2309和一株野生菌株均为三种亚菌株的天然混合物,这些亚菌株具有不同的生长速率、菌落形态和不同的稳定性。连续培养的选定亚培养物提供了三种不同细胞生产曲线的数据。连续培养中每单位培养基的细胞产量比分批培养高出两到三倍,并且约1%生长缓慢的恒化器细胞形成了典型的孢子。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/3547cbc19e98/aem00218-0153-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/07fb1ec25f6b/aem00218-0152-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/cb4f46c8a332/aem00218-0153-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/3547cbc19e98/aem00218-0153-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/07fb1ec25f6b/aem00218-0152-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/cb4f46c8a332/aem00218-0153-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7e03/242885/3547cbc19e98/aem00218-0153-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF BACILLUS POPILLIAE.日本金龟子芽孢杆菌的营养需求
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Studies on the milky disease organisms. I. Parasitic growth and sporulation of Bacillus popilliae.乳状病微生物的研究。I. 日本金龟子芽孢杆菌的寄生生长和孢子形成。
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3
Spore formation by Bacillus popilliae in liquid medium containing activated carbon.日本金龟子芽孢杆菌在含有活性炭的液体培养基中的孢子形成。
J Bacteriol. 1966 Jun;91(6):2270-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.6.2270-2274.1966.
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Sporulation of bacillus popilliae on solid media.日本金龟子芽孢杆菌在固体培养基上的孢子形成。
Can J Microbiol. 1965 Oct;11(5):779-83. doi: 10.1139/m65-105.
5
Infection of Popillia japonica larvae with heat-activated spores of Bacillus popilliae.用日本金龟子芽孢杆菌热激活孢子感染日本金龟子幼虫。
J Invertebr Pathol. 1968 Feb;10(1):48-53. doi: 10.1016/0022-2011(68)90262-0.
6
Characteristics of a new strain of Bacillus popilliae sporogenic in vitro.一种可在体外形成芽孢的日本金龟子芽孢杆菌新菌株的特性
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Apr;19(4):681-8. doi: 10.1128/am.19.4.681-688.1970.
7
[Experiments on the sporulation of three varieties of Bacillus popilliae Dutky].
Zentralbl Bakteriol Parasitenkd Infektionskr Hyg. 1971;126(5):461-92.