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SMARCB1(INI1)缺陷型鼻腔鼻窦腺癌:一例曾被误诊为高级别非肠型鼻腔鼻窦腺癌的病例报告。

SMARCB1(INI1)-deficient sinonasal adenocarcinoma: Report of a case previously diagnosed as high-grade non-intestinal-type sinonasal adenocarcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.

Department of Pathology, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan, University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Pathol Int. 2022 Jan;72(1):53-58. doi: 10.1111/pin.13173. Epub 2021 Oct 1.

Abstract

SMARCB1(INI1)-deficient sinonasal carcinoma is a recently recognized entity with wide histomorphologic spectrum. The classification of sinonasal adenocarcinoma (SNAC) is complex and yet to be redefined, especially the category of high-grade non-intestinal-type SNAC. Recently SMARCB1(INI1)-deficient SNACs with an unique oncocytoid/rhabdoid cytomorphology and variable degrees of glandular formation have been reported. Here we described a rare case of SMARCB1(INI1)-deficient SNAC composed of mainly oncocytoid/rhabdoid cells with mixed solid and cribriform patterns. This case was originally diagnosed as non-intestinal-type SNAC and was reclassified due to complete loss expression of SMARCB1(INI1) by immunohistochemistry (IHC). The SMARCB1(INI1) stain provides a valuable tool for identification of this specific type of SNAC. We compared this case with other SNACs diagnosed in our department and reviewed relevant literature for this specific type of SNAC.

摘要

SMARCB1(INI1)缺陷型鼻腔鼻窦癌是一种最近才被认识的具有广泛组织形态学谱的实体肿瘤。鼻腔鼻窦腺癌 (SNAC) 的分类较为复杂,尚未重新定义,尤其是高级别非肠型 SNAC 类别。最近,报道了具有独特的类癌/横纹肌样细胞形态学和不同程度腺形成的 SMARCB1(INI1)缺陷型 SNAC。本文描述了一例罕见的 SMARCB1(INI1)缺陷型 SNAC,主要由类癌/横纹肌样细胞组成,具有混合的实体和筛状形态。该病例最初被诊断为非肠型 SNAC,但由于免疫组织化学 (IHC) 显示 SMARCB1(INI1)完全缺失,因此重新分类。SMARCB1(INI1)染色为识别这种特殊类型的 SNAC 提供了有价值的工具。我们将该病例与我们科室诊断的其他 SNAC 进行了比较,并复习了该特殊类型 SNAC 的相关文献。

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