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具有天蓝色和绿色圆偏振热激活延迟荧光的发光手性激基复合物

Luminescent Chiral Exciplexes with Sky-Blue and Green Circularly Polarized-Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence.

作者信息

Sumsalee Patthira, Abella Laura, Kasemthaveechok Sitthichok, Vanthuyne Nicolas, Cordier Marie, Pieters Grégory, Autschbach Jochen, Crassous Jeanne, Favereau Ludovic

机构信息

Univ. Rennes, CNRS, ISCR - UMR 6226, 35000, Rennes, France.

Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, 14260, USA.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2021 Nov 25;27(66):16505-16511. doi: 10.1002/chem.202102765. Epub 2021 Oct 25.

Abstract

Luminescent exciplexes based on a chiral electron donor and achiral acceptors are reported as a new approach to design circularly polarized (CP) and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters. This strategy results in rather high CP luminescence (CPL) values with g up to 7×10 , one order of magnitude higher in comparison to the CPL signal recorded for the chiral donor alone (g ∼7×10 ). This increase occurs concomitantly with a CPL sign inversion, as a result of the strong charge-transfer emission character, as experimentally and theoretically rationalized by using a covalent chiral donor-acceptor model. Interestingly, blue, green-yellow and red chiral luminescent exciplexes can be obtained by modifying with the electron accepting character of the achiral unit while keeping the same chiral donor unit. These results bring new (inter)molecular guidelines to obtain simply and efficiently multi-color CP-TADF emitters.

摘要

据报道,基于手性电子供体和非手性受体的发光激基复合物是设计圆偏振(CP)和热激活延迟荧光(TADF)发光体的一种新方法。该策略产生了相当高的CP发光(CPL)值,g高达7×10⁻³,与仅记录手性供体的CPL信号相比高一个数量级(g ∼7×10⁻⁴)。由于强电荷转移发射特性,这种增加伴随着CPL符号反转,这通过使用共价手性供体 - 受体模型在实验和理论上得到了合理的解释。有趣的是,通过改变非手性单元的电子接受特性,同时保持相同的手性供体单元,可以获得蓝色、绿黄色和红色手性发光激基复合物。这些结果为简单高效地获得多色CP-TADF发光体带来了新的(分子)指导原则。

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