Department of Applied Chemistry, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
JST PRESTO, https://www.jst.go.jp/kisoken/presto/en/index.html.
J Am Chem Soc. 2021 Oct 13;143(40):16734-16739. doi: 10.1021/jacs.1c08094. Epub 2021 Oct 2.
Despite the frequent occurrence of knotted frameworks in protein structures, the latent potential of peptide strands to form entangled structures is rarely discussed in peptide chemistry. Here we report the construction of highly entangled molecular topologies from Ag(I) ions and tripeptide ligands. The efficient entanglement of metal-peptide strands and the wide scope for design of the amino acid side chains in these ligands enabled the construction of metal-peptide 9 torus knots and 10 torus links. Moreover, steric control of the peptide side chain induced ring opening and twisting of the torus framework, which resulted in an infinite toroidal supercoil nanostructure.
尽管蛋白质结构中经常出现打结的结构,但在肽化学中很少讨论肽链形成缠结结构的潜在可能性。在这里,我们报告了由 Ag(I)离子和三肽配体构建的高度缠结的分子拓扑结构。金属-肽链的有效缠结以及这些配体中氨基酸侧链的广泛设计范围使得能够构建金属-肽 9 环纽结和 10 环链接。此外,肽侧链的空间位阻控制诱导了环的打开和扭转,从而导致了无限的环形超螺旋纳米结构。