Martínez-Navalón Juan-Gabriel, Gelashvili Vera, Gómez-Ortega Alba
Department of Business Economic, Faculty of Legal and Social Sciences, King Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain.
Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 16;12:750527. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.750527. eCollection 2021.
Technological advances have had many advantages like an E-WOM (Electronic Word of Mouth) that has become a very important and powerful tool for users who wish to share their knowledge, experiences and emotions about a product or service. But the use of virtual platforms may affect the privacy of users data. This present study has a twofold objective: first check if the privacy of users when using TripAdvisor, the world's largest travel platform, has an impact on their satisfaction and trust on the platform. Secondly, the relationship between E-WOM and the variables users trust and satisfaction when using TripAdvisor is examined. In order to achieve the objectives set out, the sample of 390 persons was analyzed. The PLS-SEM method has been used to process the data and test the hypotheses. The results of the analysis have shown that there is a positive and direct relationship between TripAdvisor users' privacy and satisfaction. The direct and positive relationship between users' E-WOM and their degree of satisfaction and trust toward the platform has also been confirmed. This study makes a significant contribution to the academic literature on the variables studied, as previous studies presented different results.
技术进步带来了诸多优势,比如电子口碑(E-WOM)已成为希望分享有关产品或服务的知识、体验和情感的用户的一项非常重要且强大的工具。但虚拟平台的使用可能会影响用户数据的隐私。本研究有两个目标:首先,检验使用全球最大的旅游平台猫途鹰(TripAdvisor)时用户的隐私是否会对他们在该平台上的满意度和信任产生影响。其次,考察电子口碑与用户在使用猫途鹰时的信任和满意度变量之间的关系。为实现既定目标,对390人的样本进行了分析。采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)方法处理数据并检验假设。分析结果表明,猫途鹰用户的隐私与满意度之间存在正向直接关系。用户的电子口碑与他们对平台的满意度和信任程度之间的直接正向关系也得到了证实。本研究对所研究变量的学术文献做出了重大贡献,因为先前的研究呈现出了不同的结果。