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新冠疫情期间的电子学习:化危机为机遇——约旦大学的一项横断面研究

E-Learning during COVID-19 pandemic; Turning a crisis into opportunity: A cross-sectional study at The University of Jordan.

作者信息

Bani Hani Amjad, Hijazein Yazan, Hadadin Hiba, Jarkas Alma K, Al-Tamimi Zahraa, Amarin Marzouq, Shatarat Amjad, Abu Abeeleh Mahmoud, Al-Taher Raed

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

Department of Anatomy and Histology, School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Oct;70:102882. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102882. Epub 2021 Sep 24.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To assess the medical students' satisfaction and knowledge attainment through distant learning during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS

This is a cross-sectional, self-reported, questionnaire-based study that was conducted at the School of Medicine at the University of Jordan in April 2020. The targeted population was the students at the school of medicine. An online questionnaire was created using Google Forms. Satisfaction and knowledge attainment among students were assessed using independent-samples -test.

RESULTS

A total of 1000 medical students completed the survey, 506 (50.6%) basic science students and 494 (49.4%) were clinical science students. 655 (65.5%) of all students were either satisfied or neutral with e-learning. 63.6% of basic science students and 59.5% of clinical students stated that they gained and understood knowledge in the same way as or better than they did before initiation of exclusive e-learning. Satisfaction and knowledge gain were significantly affected by student preparedness (p < 0.000), teacher performance (p < 0.000), and website accessibility (p < 0.000).

CONCLUSION

Transition from traditional in-class teaching to distant learning, whether full or blended, is an inevitable step. In our sample, students were generally satisfied with e-learning and the knowledge attained using it. There was a significant relation between satisfaction and attainment and preparedness of students, teachers, and the medical school.

摘要

目的

评估在新冠疫情期间医学生通过远程学习的满意度和知识掌握情况。

方法

这是一项于2020年4月在约旦大学医学院开展的横断面、自我报告、基于问卷的研究。目标人群是医学院的学生。使用谷歌表单创建了一份在线问卷。采用独立样本检验评估学生的满意度和知识掌握情况。

结果

共有1000名医学生完成了调查,其中506名(50.6%)是基础科学专业学生,494名(49.4%)是临床科学专业学生。所有学生中有655名(65.5%)对电子学习感到满意或持中立态度。63.6%的基础科学专业学生和59.5%的临床专业学生表示,他们获取和理解知识的方式与开展纯电子学习之前相同或更好。满意度和知识获取受到学生准备情况(p < 0.000)、教师表现(p < 0.000)和网站可访问性(p < 0.000)的显著影响。

结论

从传统的课堂教学向远程学习(无论是完全远程还是混合式)的转变是不可避免的一步。在我们的样本中,学生总体上对电子学习及其所获取的知识感到满意。满意度、知识获取与学生、教师及医学院的准备情况之间存在显著关联。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/95e1/8519759/4002bdb667df/gr1.jpg

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