Department of Social Sciences, 121343University of Nicosia, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Department of Psychology, 12478Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Evol Psychol. 2021 Oct;19(4):14747049211045271. doi: 10.1177/14747049211045271.
An important aspect of human mating is to appeal to prospective mates. Accordingly, the current research attempted to identify the strategies that people use in order to become more attractive as prospective intimate partners. More specifically, using open-ended questionnaires in a sample of 326 Greek-speaking participants, we identified 87 acts that people performed in order to become more attractive as mates. By using quantitative research methods in a sample of 2,197 Greek-speaking participants, we classified these acts into 16 different strategies. We found that, enhancing one's looks and becoming more pleasant, were among the most preferred strategies. Women were more likely than men to adopt strategies that involved looks, while men were more likely than women to adopt strategies that involved resource acquisition capacity. Moreover, age effects were found for most strategies. The identified strategies were classified into two broader domains, one aiming to develop and demonstrate fitness-increasing qualities, and the other to deceive about fitness-impairing traits.
人类交配的一个重要方面是吸引潜在的伴侣。因此,当前的研究试图确定人们用来使自己成为更有吸引力的潜在亲密伴侣的策略。更具体地说,我们在 326 名讲希腊语的参与者中使用开放式问卷,确定了 87 种人们为了更具吸引力而采取的行为。在 2197 名讲希腊语的参与者的样本中,我们使用定量研究方法将这些行为分为 16 种不同的策略。我们发现,增强外表和变得更加愉快是最受欢迎的策略之一。女性比男性更有可能采用涉及外表的策略,而男性比女性更有可能采用涉及资源获取能力的策略。此外,大多数策略都受到年龄的影响。确定的策略被分为两个更广泛的领域,一个旨在发展和展示增加适应性的品质,另一个则是对降低适应性的特征进行欺骗。