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纳米包裹达托霉素在耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌骨和关节感染模型中的疗效。

Efficacy of Nanoencapsulated Daptomycin in an Experimental Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bone and Joint Infection Model.

机构信息

Université de Nantes, EA3826, IRS2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France.

Atlangram, IRS2 Nantes Biotech, Nantes, France.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Nov 17;65(12):e0076821. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00768-21. Epub 2021 Oct 4.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.00768-21
PMID:34606337
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8597761/
Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus bone infections remain a therapeutic challenge, leading to long and expensive hospitalizations. Systemic antibiotic treatments are inconsistently effective, due to insufficient penetration into the infectious site. In an osteomyelitis model, the single local administration of nanoparticle-encapsulated daptomycin allows sterilization of the infectious sites after 4 and 14 days of treatment, while daily systemic daptomycin treatment for 4 days was not effective. These results demonstrate the great potential of this local antibiotic treatment.

摘要

金黄色葡萄球菌引起的骨感染仍然是一个治疗挑战,导致住院时间长且费用高。由于不能充分渗透到感染部位,全身抗生素治疗效果不一致。在骨髓炎模型中,纳米颗粒包裹的达托霉素单次局部给药,在治疗 4 天和 14 天后可使感染部位无菌,而每天全身给予达托霉素治疗 4 天则无效。这些结果表明这种局部抗生素治疗具有很大的潜力。

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Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021 Mar 18;65(4). doi: 10.1128/AAC.01840-20.
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Safety and Immunogenicity of Two RNA-Based Covid-19 Vaccine Candidates.两种基于 RNA 的新冠候选疫苗的安全性和免疫原性。
N Engl J Med. 2020 Dec 17;383(25):2439-2450. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2027906. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
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Nano-Strategies to Fight Multidrug Resistant Bacteria-"A Battle of the Titans".对抗多重耐药细菌的纳米策略——“巨头之战”
Front Microbiol. 2018 Jul 2;9:1441. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01441. eCollection 2018.
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Prosthesis joint infections: contributions of experimental models to understanding the limitations of antibiotic efficacy and optimization of medical treatment.人工关节感染:实验模型对理解抗生素疗效局限性及优化医疗治疗的贡献。
Bull Acad Natl Med. 2016 Feb;200(2):291-305.
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