Department of Health Science, Meyer Children's Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
NEUROFARBA Department, Meyer Children's Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol. 2022 Apr;46(4):101818. doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2021.101818. Epub 2021 Oct 2.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a well-established respiratory tract pathogen. Recent studies in adults and children have shown an increasing number of patients reporting gastrointestinal manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection such as diarrhoea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. SARS-CoV-2 RNA can be detected in faeces for an extended period, even after respiratory samples have tested negative and patients are asymptomatic. However, faecal-oral transmission has not yet been proven. In this article, the latest evidence on gastrointestinal, hepato-biliary, and pancreatic manifestations in children with coronavirus disease-19 and multisystem inflammatory syndrome will be analysed.
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 型(SARS-CoV-2)是一种成熟的呼吸道病原体。最近的研究表明,越来越多的成年人和儿童报告了 SARS-CoV-2 感染的胃肠道症状,如腹泻、恶心、呕吐和腹痛。SARS-CoV-2 RNA 可在粪便中长时间检测到,甚至在呼吸道样本检测为阴性且患者无症状后也是如此。然而,粪-口传播尚未得到证实。本文将分析目前关于儿童 2019 冠状病毒病和多系统炎症综合征中胃肠道、肝胆和胰腺表现的最新证据。
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