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基于文本情感计算分析的数字创业生态系统动态演化机制

Dynamic Evolution Mechanism of Digital Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Based on Text Sentiment Computing Analysis.

作者信息

Li Jiahui, Yao Meifang

机构信息

School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Sep 20;12:725168. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.725168. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

To solve the limitations of the current entrepreneurial ecosystem, the research on the digital entrepreneurial ecosystem is more meaningful. This article aims to study the dynamic evolution mechanism of the digital entrepreneurship ecosystem based on text sentiment computing analysis. It proposes an improved Bi-directional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) model, which uses a multilayer neural network to deal with classification problems. It has a higher accuracy rate, recall rate, and F1 value than the traditional LSTM model and can better perform sentiment analysis on text. The algorithm uses the optimized Naive Bayes algorithm, which is based on Euclidean distance weighting and can assign different weights to the final classification results according to different attributes. Compared with the general Bayes algorithm, it improves the calculation efficiency and can better match the digital entrepreneurial ecosystem, which is evolving dynamically, predicting and analyzing its future development. The experimental results in this article show that the improved Bi-LSTM is better than the traditional Bi-LSTM model in terms of accuracy and F1 value. The accuracy rate is increased by 1.1%, the F1 value is increased by 0.6%, and the recall rate is only <0.2%. Running on the Spark platform, although 3% accuracy is sacrificed, the running time is increased by 320%. Compared with the traditional cellular neural network (CNN) algorithm, the accuracy rate is increased by 4%, the recall rate is increased by 14%, and the F1 value is increased by 9%, which proves that it has a strong non-linear fitting ability. The performance improvement brought by the huge data set is very huge, which fully proves the feasibility of the digital entrepreneurship ecosystem.

摘要

为了解决当前创业生态系统的局限性,对数字创业生态系统的研究更具意义。本文旨在基于文本情感计算分析研究数字创业生态系统的动态演化机制。提出了一种改进的双向长短期记忆(Bi-LSTM)模型,该模型使用多层神经网络处理分类问题。与传统的LSTM模型相比,它具有更高的准确率、召回率和F1值,能够更好地对文本进行情感分析。该算法采用基于欧几里得距离加权的优化朴素贝叶斯算法,可根据不同属性为最终分类结果赋予不同权重。与一般贝叶斯算法相比,提高了计算效率,能更好地匹配动态演化的数字创业生态系统,对其未来发展进行预测和分析。本文的实验结果表明,改进后的Bi-LSTM在准确率和F1值方面优于传统的Bi-LSTM模型。准确率提高了1.1%,F1值提高了0.6%,召回率仅<0.2%。在Spark平台上运行时,虽然牺牲了3%的准确率,但运行时间增加了320%。与传统的细胞神经网络(CNN)算法相比,准确率提高了4%,召回率提高了14%,F1值提高了9%,证明其具有很强的非线性拟合能力。海量数据集带来的性能提升非常巨大,充分证明了数字创业生态系统的可行性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/497d/8488274/72a2b860aad0/fpsyg-12-725168-g0001.jpg

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