Liu Mei, He Li, Shang Mingsheng
IEEE Trans Neural Netw Learn Syst. 2023 Aug;34(8):4570-4583. doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2021.3116321. Epub 2023 Aug 4.
In recent years, bicriteria optimization schemes for manipulator control have become preferred by researchers, given their satisfactory performance. In this article, a bicriteria weighted (BCW) scheme to remedy joint drift and minimize the infinity norm of joint velocity is proposed. The scheme adopts a novel repetitive motion index that can theoretically decouple the joint error and the position error, which many conventional cyclic motion generation schemes cannot achieve. Subsequently, through transformation, the BCW scheme is converted into a time-varying quadratic programming (QP) problem. Then, a dynamic neural network (DNN) system with a new Fisher-Burmeister function is proposed to address the resulting QP problem. It is proven that the proposed DNN system is free of residual errors, which means that the actual solution is able to converge to the theoretical solution. Another essential feature of the DNN system is that it has a suppression effect on noise. To demonstrate the convergence and robustness of the proposed DNN system, comparative simulations are carried out in nominal and noisy environments. Finally, experiments on Franka Emika Panda are conducted to elucidate the availability of the BCW scheme addressed by the DNN system.
近年来,由于其令人满意的性能,用于机械手控制的双准则优化方案受到了研究人员的青睐。在本文中,提出了一种双准则加权(BCW)方案,以纠正关节漂移并最小化关节速度的无穷范数。该方案采用了一种新颖的重复运动指标,理论上可以解耦关节误差和位置误差,这是许多传统循环运动生成方案无法实现的。随后,通过变换,将BCW方案转化为一个时变二次规划(QP)问题。然后,提出了一种具有新的Fisher-Burmeister函数的动态神经网络(DNN)系统来解决由此产生的QP问题。证明了所提出的DNN系统没有残余误差,这意味着实际解能够收敛到理论解。DNN系统的另一个重要特征是它对噪声有抑制作用。为了证明所提出的DNN系统的收敛性和鲁棒性,在标称和噪声环境中进行了对比仿真。最后,在Franka Emika Panda上进行了实验,以阐明由DNN系统解决的BCW方案的可用性。