Seoul Christian University, Seoul, South Korea.
J Relig Health. 2022 Dec;61(6):4696-4707. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01437-w. Epub 2021 Oct 8.
The healing of the self-or the psychological health of the self-has been an intensely studied issue in the traditions of both Buddhism and psychoanalysis. It is easy to suppose that the understanding of self in Buddhism cannot coexist with the understanding of self in psychoanalysis because the self in Buddhist tradition is mainly regarded as an illusion and needs to be deconstructed, whereas in psychoanalysis, it should be re-constructed for mental health through analysis. Because of this difference in the understanding of self, one may also suppose that these two respective paths to a balanced mind would inevitably be different.
自我疗愈——或者说自我的心理健康——一直以来都是佛教和精神分析传统中备受关注的议题。人们很容易认为,佛教中的自我理解与精神分析中的自我理解无法共存,因为佛教传统中的自我主要被视为一种幻象,需要被解构;而在精神分析中,自我则应该通过分析得到重建,以维护心理健康。基于这种自我理解的差异,人们或许还会推断,这两种通往内心平衡的路径必然会有所不同。