Department of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35116, Egypt.
Biomedical Research Center, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar; Qatar Biobank, Doha, Qatar.
Stem Cell Res. 2021 Oct;56:102552. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2021.102552. Epub 2021 Oct 7.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the major cause of dementia worldwide. Early-onset familial AD accounts for about 0.5% of all AD and is caused by single major gene mutations and autosomal dominant inheritance. An N141I missense mutation is associated with a significant increase in basal cell death and apoptosis. In this work we generated hiPSC from skin fibroblasts obtained from an AD patient carrying a N141I missense mutation in PSEN2. The generated iPSC colonies grew and were characterized by pluripotency marker staining; the N141I missense mutation was corrected using genome editing technology.
阿尔茨海默病(AD)是全球痴呆症的主要病因。早发性家族性 AD 约占所有 AD 的 0.5%,由单一主要基因突变和常染色体显性遗传引起。N141I 错义突变与基底细胞死亡和细胞凋亡的显著增加有关。在这项工作中,我们从携带 PSEN2 中 N141I 错义突变的 AD 患者的皮肤成纤维细胞中生成了 hiPSC。生成的 iPSC 集落生长,并通过多能性标记染色进行了特征描述;使用基因组编辑技术纠正了 N141I 错义突变。