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招募小R·李·克拉克博士担任德克萨斯大学MD安德森癌症研究医院首任永久院长的政治因素:第二部分:招募小R·李·克拉克中校到德克萨斯大学MD安德森医院的过程与政治因素

The Politics of Recruiting Dr. R Lee Clark Jr. as the First Permanent Director of The University of Texas MD Anderson Hospital for Cancer Research : Part II: The Process and Politics of Recruiting Lt. Colonel R. Lee Clark Jr. to The University of Texas MD Anderson Hospital.

作者信息

Balch Charles M

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler Street FCT 17.6043, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.

出版信息

Ann Surg Oncol. 2022 Jan;29(1):733-749. doi: 10.1245/s10434-021-10736-1. Epub 2021 Oct 11.

Abstract

Dr. R. Lee Clark Jr. was a man of bold and extraordinary vision. He was truly a surgical oncology leader of the twentieth century. His leadership had a significant impact on the cancer community nationally and internationally. Historically, it is intriguing that Dr. Clark almost did not become President of the UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, since five other candidates were first offered the position and turned it down, and then Clark himself almost withdrew during the search process because of the political stalemate among the UT Regents to select a candidate. The saga began in 1945, when the Acting Director of MD Anderson Hospital for Cancer Research, Dr. Ernst Bertner, pressed the UT Regents to recruit a permanent Director, since he had just been appointed as the first President of the Texas Medical Center. Bertner was a major figure in recruiting Dr. R. Lee Clark, who was then a Lt. Colonel in the Army Air Force. Dr. Clark's vision for this unique cancer facility was first drafted on Randolph Army Airfield stationary in February 1946. An interesting twist to the story is that Dr. Clark almost did not get the job because of an alternative candidate, and because of the political vicissitudes among the University of Texas Board of Regents. Many of these political barriers were eventually overcome, and Dr. Clark was unanimously approved as the first permanent Director on 13 July 1946, and his leadership over the next 32 years changed the course of history.

摘要

小R. 李·克拉克博士是一位有着大胆而非凡远见的人。他确实是20世纪外科肿瘤学领域的领军人物。他的领导在国内外癌症界都产生了重大影响。从历史角度看,有趣的是克拉克博士差点没能成为德克萨斯大学MD安德森癌症中心的主任,因为最初有其他五位候选人被提供了这个职位但都拒绝了,然后在选拔过程中克拉克博士自己也差点退出,原因是德克萨斯大学董事会在挑选候选人时陷入了政治僵局。这段传奇始于1945年,当时MD安德森癌症研究医院的代理主任恩斯特·贝特纳博士敦促德克萨斯大学董事会招聘一位常任主任,因为他刚刚被任命为德克萨斯医学中心的第一任院长。贝特纳在招募当时还是陆军航空队中校的R. 李·克拉克博士一事上是个关键人物。克拉克博士对这个独特癌症机构的愿景最早于1946年2月在伦道夫陆军机场的信纸上起草。这个故事的一个有趣转折是,由于另一位候选人以及德克萨斯大学董事会的政治变迁,克拉克博士差点没能得到这份工作。许多这样的政治障碍最终被克服了,1946年7月13日克拉克博士被一致批准为第一任常任主任,在接下来的32年里他的领导改变了历史进程。

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