听力学家不应在跌倒中失败：呼吁致力于预防老年人跌倒。
Audiologists should not fail with falls: A call to commit to prevention of falls in older adults.
机构信息
Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Division of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town.
出版信息
S Afr J Commun Disord. 2021 Sep 30;68(1):e1-e5. doi: 10.4102/sajcd.v68i1.841.
Abstract
Globally, falls are a serious economic and public health concern. While all age groups are impacted by falls, the threats to morbidity and mortality are most severe in older adults. Recent literature has linked hearing loss, and related issues such as an increase in sedentary behaviour, to a greater risk of falls. Therefore, this opinion article aims to raise audiologists' awareness of falls in ageing patients or clients, and calls for change in terms of having these rehabilitation professionals embrace identification and management of fall risk.
摘要
从全球范围来看，跌倒对公共卫生和经济而言都是一个严重的问题。虽然各个年龄段都可能受到跌倒的影响，但老年人受到发病率和死亡率威胁的风险最大。最近的文献将听力损失以及久坐行为增加等相关问题与跌倒风险增加联系起来。因此，本文旨在提高听力学家对老年患者或客户跌倒问题的认识，并呼吁这些康复专业人员改变观念，识别和管理跌倒风险。
相似文献
1
Audiologists should not fail with falls: A call to commit to prevention of falls in older adults.听力学家不应在跌倒中失败：呼吁致力于预防老年人跌倒。
S Afr J Commun Disord. 2021 Sep 30;68(1):e1-e5. doi: 10.4102/sajcd.v68i1.841.
2
How Do Audiologists Respond to Emotional and Psychological Concerns Raised in the Audiology Setting? Three Case Vignettes.听力学专家如何应对听力学环境中提出的情感和心理问题？三个案例简述。
Ear Hear. 2020 Nov/Dec;41(6):1675-1683. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000887.
3
The Circle of Care for Older Adults With Hearing Loss and Comorbidities: A Case Study of a Geriatric Audiology Clinic.老年听力损失及合并症患者的关爱圈：老年听力学诊所的案例研究
J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2019 Apr 26;62(4S):1203-1220. doi: 10.1044/2018_JSLHR-H-ASCC7-18-0140.
4
Survey of audiologists' views on risk of falling assessment in the clinic.听力学家对临床跌倒风险评估观点的调查。
J Am Acad Audiol. 2014 Apr;25(4):388-404. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.25.4.10.
5
An Australian survey of audiologists' preferences for patient-centredness.澳大利亚听力学家对以患者为中心的偏好调查。
Int J Audiol. 2014 Feb;53 Suppl 1:S76-82. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2013.832418. Epub 2014 Jan 21.
6
Professional Guidelines and Reported Practice of Audiologists Performing Fall Risk Assessment With Older Adults: A Systematic Review.听力学专家对老年人进行跌倒风险评估的专业指南和报告实践：系统评价。
Am J Audiol. 2022 Mar 3;31(1):243-260. doi: 10.1044/2021_AJA-21-00148. Epub 2022 Feb 11.
7
Identifying clients' readiness for hearing rehabilitation within initial audiology appointments: a pilot intervention study.在初始听力学诊室内识别听障康复准备度：一项试点干预研究。
Int J Audiol. 2020 Aug;59(8):606-614. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2020.1737885. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
8
Changing the narrative for hearing health in the broader context of healthy living: a call to action.在更广泛的健康生活背景下改变听力健康的叙述：行动呼吁。
Int J Audiol. 2021;60(sup2):86-91. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2021.1905892. Epub 2021 Apr 1.
9
Audiological approaches to address the psychosocial needs of adults with hearing loss: perceived benefit and likelihood of use.解决听力损失成年人的社会心理需求的听力学方法：感知收益和使用可能性。
Int J Audiol. 2021;60(sup2):12-19. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2020.1839680. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
10
Application of the transtheoretical model of behaviour change for identifying older clients' readiness for hearing rehabilitation during history-taking in audiology appointments.行为改变的跨理论模型在听力门诊病史采集过程中用于识别老年患者听力康复准备度的应用。
Int J Audiol. 2016 Jul;55 Suppl 3:S42-51. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2015.1136080. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
引用本文的文献
1
Fall risk screening: Audiologists' perceived knowledge, views and reported practice.跌倒风险筛查：听力学家的感知知识、观点及报告的实践情况。
S Afr Fam Pract (2004). 2025 Apr 23;67(1):e1-e8. doi: 10.4102/safp.v67i1.6072.
2
Cultural adaptation and Sepedi translation of the Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale.活动特异性平衡信心量表的文化适应和塞佩迪语翻译。
S Afr J Commun Disord. 2024 May 21;71(1):e1-e11. doi: 10.4102/sajcd.v71i1.1004.
本文引用的文献
1
Evidence on physical activity and falls prevention for people aged 65+ years: systematic review to inform the WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour.65 岁及以上人群体力活动与防跌倒的证据：为世卫组织关于体力活动与久坐行为指南提供信息的系统评价。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020 Nov 26;17(1):144. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01041-3.
2
Use of the BESTest and the Mini-BESTest for Fall Risk Prediction in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Between 60 and 102 Years of Age.使用 BESTest 和 Mini-BESTest 预测 60-102 岁社区居住老年人的跌倒风险。
J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2020 Oct/Dec;43(4):179-184. doi: 10.1519/JPT.0000000000000236.
3
Exercise for preventing falls in older people living in the community.针对社区中老年人预防跌倒的锻炼。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jan 31;1(1):CD012424. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012424.pub2.
4
Potential inappropriate prescribing and associated factors among older persons in Nigeria and South Africa.尼日利亚和南非老年人中潜在的不适当用药情况及相关因素。
Int J Clin Pharm. 2019 Feb;41(1):207-214. doi: 10.1007/s11096-018-0770-1. Epub 2019 Jan 4.
5
An update on the clinical consequences of polypharmacy in older adults: a narrative review.老年人多种药物治疗的临床后果更新：叙述性评论。
Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2018 Dec;17(12):1185-1196. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2018.1546841. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
6
Vestibular rehabilitation: advances in peripheral and central vestibular disorders.前庭康复：周围和中枢性前庭障碍的进展。
Curr Opin Neurol. 2019 Feb;32(1):137-144. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000000632.
7
The Berg Balance Scale as a clinical screening tool to predict fall risk in older adults: a systematic review.伯格平衡量表作为一种临床筛查工具，用于预测老年人的跌倒风险：系统评价。
Physiotherapy. 2018 Dec;104(4):383-394. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2018.02.002. Epub 2018 Feb 15.
8
Estimating the Economic Burden Related to Older Adult Falls by State.按州估算与老年人跌倒相关的经济负担。
J Public Health Manag Pract. 2019 Mar/Apr;25(2):E17-E24. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000000816.
9
Fear of falling in community-dwelling older adults: A cause of falls, a consequence, or both?社区居住的老年人跌倒恐惧：是跌倒的原因、后果还是两者皆有？
PLoS One. 2018 Mar 29;13(3):e0194967. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194967. eCollection 2018.
10
The relationship between frailty and polypharmacy in older people: A systematic review.老年人虚弱与多重用药之间的关系：系统评价。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Jul;84(7):1432-1444. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13590. Epub 2018 May 3.
Zotero 插件