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全球挑战与当前大流行危机下区域绩效模型的需求。

Global Challenges vs. the Need for Regional Performance Models under the Present Pandemic Crisis.

机构信息

Administrative Sciences and Regional Studies, Faculty of Juridical, Social and Political Sciences, Dunarea de Jos University, 111th, Domneasca Street, 800201 Galati, Romania.

Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Administration and Business, Stefan cel Mare University, Universitatii Street, no. 13, 720229 Suceava, Romania.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 29;18(19):10254. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910254.

Abstract

The present study uses the analysis of the EU's regional performance structure based on clusters to test the versatility of the regional administrative capacity in relation to three disruptive global phenomena: the economic crisis, the coronavirus epidemic and the phenomenon of refugee migration to Europe. We defined a regional performance model based on maintaining sustainability indicators in the 240 EU regions. The objectives of the study are aimed primarily at a structured assessment of regional administrative capacity in the initial version, based on statistical indicators, and in the current version, after the outbreak of the pandemic, based on quantifying the impact of the disturbing factors. Secondly, the objectives of the study are to evaluate the reaction of the administrative units according to their ability to respond to the economic problems in the region, in the sense of improving the performance of the regional economies. The methods used in this paper will be empirical (the study of the specialized literature), analytical and will contain econometric modelling and statistical processing of the data. The results of the study will allow the identification of the necessary traits to train a leader in regional performance, traits that will be useful to European decision makers in adjusting the EU regional policy. Moreover, the need to redefine the EU in terms of performance will be substantiated once again. The study is current and is based on the latest Eurostat information, pertinent tables and diagrams.

摘要

本研究使用基于聚类的欧盟区域绩效结构分析来检验区域行政能力在应对三大全球颠覆性现象方面的通用性

经济危机、冠状病毒疫情和难民向欧洲迁移现象。我们根据 240 个欧盟地区的可持续性指标定义了一个区域绩效模型。该研究的目的主要是基于统计指标在初始版本中对区域行政能力进行结构化评估,并在当前版本中,在大流行爆发后,根据量化干扰因素的影响进行评估。其次,研究的目的是根据各行政区应对地区经济问题的能力来评估其反应,以提高区域经济的绩效。本文采用的方法将是经验(专门文献研究)、分析,并将包含计量经济学建模和数据的统计处理。该研究的结果将有助于确定培训区域绩效领导者所需的特质,这些特质对欧盟区域政策的制定者调整欧盟区域政策将是有用的。此外,将再次证明有必要从绩效的角度重新定义欧盟。本研究是当前的,基于最新的欧盟统计局信息、相关表格和图表。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/37f5/8507812/fa5120c6cab0/ijerph-18-10254-g0A1a.jpg

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