Mattheis Allison, Lovos Joel, Humphrey Carly, Eichenberger Lindsey, Nazar Christina Restrepo
Division of Applied and Advanced Studies in Education, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Education Department, University of California Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, California, USA.
J Homosex. 2022 Oct 15;69(12):2007-2026. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2021.1987748. Epub 2021 Oct 13.
As guidelines for teacher practice, standards and benchmarks serve a strong normative purpose that can work counter to goals of equity and justice. In this project we applied queer theory's critique of normativity and concepts from queer pedagogy to the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) and the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). Using a collaborative qualitative approach, our research team explored and document how pre-service and practicing teachers addressed issues of learning modality, selection of diverse sources and texts, and applied the meanings of "queer" to suggest ways to disrupt traditional structures and modes of communication, in addition to including LGBTQ identities and gender and sexual diversity in their classes. We propose that queering the standards is an approach that acknowledges the material constraints that shape and characterize K-12 schools in the U.S., while also opening opportunities for teachers to engage in the crucial, intense, and necessary work to make schools sites that create rather than foreclose possibility.
作为教师实践的指导方针,标准和基准具有很强的规范性目的,这可能与公平和正义的目标背道而驰。在这个项目中,我们将酷儿理论对规范性的批判以及酷儿教育学的概念应用于《共同核心州立标准》(CCSS)和《下一代科学标准》(NGSS)。通过合作定性研究方法,我们的研究团队探索并记录了职前教师和在职教师如何处理学习方式、多样化资源和文本选择等问题,以及如何运用“酷儿”的含义来建议打破传统结构和交流模式的方法,此外还包括在课堂中纳入 LGBTQ 身份以及性别和性取向的多样性。我们认为,使标准酷儿化是一种既承认塑造和刻画美国 K - 12 学校的物质限制,同时又为教师提供机会去开展至关重要、激烈且必要的工作,以使学校成为创造而非排除可能性的场所的方法。