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X连锁少汗性外胚层发育不良(C-S-T综合征)的基因定位

Gene localisation of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (C-S-T syndrome).

作者信息

MacDermot K D, Winter R M, Malcolm S

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1986 Oct;74(2):172-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00282084.

DOI:10.1007/BF00282084
PMID:3464559
Abstract

Genetic linkage studies were carried out in families with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (C-S-T syndrome). A DNA probe DXYS1 (pDP34), which maps both to the proximal part of the long arm of the X chromosome, Xq13-Xq21, and proximally on Yp, was used to detect a TaqI restriction fragment length polymorphism of the X-chromosomal locus in the DNA samples from 11 families. This locus was found to be closely linked to the X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia locus, with a lod score of 2.66 at recombination fraction (theta) of 0.06 (90% confidence limits 0.01-0.26). Only one crossover was observed in nineteen meioses. This indicates that the probe DXYS1 is closely linked to the X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia locus and is likely to facilitate carrier detection and prenatal diagnosis tests.

摘要

对患有X连锁隐性外胚层发育不良(C-S-T综合征)的家族进行了遗传连锁研究。使用了一种DNA探针DXYS1(pDP34),它定位于X染色体长臂的近端部分Xq13-Xq21以及Yp的近端,用于检测来自11个家族的DNA样本中X染色体位点的TaqI限制性片段长度多态性。发现该位点与X连锁隐性外胚层发育不良位点紧密连锁,在重组率(θ)为0.06时连锁值为2.66(90%置信区间0.01-0.26)。在19次减数分裂中仅观察到一次交换。这表明探针DXYS1与X连锁隐性外胚层发育不良位点紧密连锁,可能有助于携带者检测和产前诊断测试。

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Gene localisation of X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (C-S-T syndrome).X连锁少汗性外胚层发育不良(C-S-T综合征)的基因定位
Hum Genet. 1986 Oct;74(2):172-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00282084.
2
X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: localization within the region Xq11-21.1 by linkage analysis and implications for carrier detection and prenatal diagnosis.X连锁低汗性外胚层发育不良:通过连锁分析定位到Xq11 - 21.1区域及其对携带者检测和产前诊断的意义
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X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: DNA probe linkage analysis and gene localization.X连锁隐性少汗型外胚层发育不良:DNA探针连锁分析与基因定位
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Genetic mapping of anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: DXS159, a closely linked proximal marker.无汗性外胚层发育不良的基因定位:DXS159,一个紧密连锁的近端标记物。
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Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: argument against an autosomal recessive form clinically indistinguishable from X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (Christ-Siemens-Touraine syndrome).少汗型外胚层发育不良:反对一种与X连锁少汗型外胚层发育不良(克里斯-西门子-图赖讷综合征)临床无法区分的常染色体隐性形式的观点。
Pediatr Dermatol. 1989 Jun;6(2):76-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.1989.tb01002.x.

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Am J Hum Genet. 1996 Jan;58(1):126-32.
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Regional localization of polymorphic DNA loci on the proximal long arm of the X chromosome using deletions associated with choroideremia.利用与脉络膜缺损相关的缺失对X染色体近端长臂上的多态性DNA位点进行区域定位。
Hum Genet. 1988 Feb;78(2):156-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00278188.
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Recognition and reanalysis of a cell line from a manifesting female with X linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia and an X; autosome balanced translocation.

本文引用的文献

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Hunter's disease in a girl: association with X:5 chromosomal translocation disrupting the Hunter gene.一名女孩患亨特氏病:与X:5染色体易位破坏亨特基因有关。
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X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: localization within the region Xq11-21.1 by linkage analysis and implications for carrier detection and prenatal diagnosis.X连锁低汗性外胚层发育不良:通过连锁分析定位到Xq11 - 21.1区域及其对携带者检测和产前诊断的意义
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Prenatal diagnosis of X-linked choroideremia with mental retardation, associated with a cytologically detectable X-chromosome deletion.伴有智力发育迟缓的X连锁性视网膜色素变性的产前诊断,与细胞学可检测到的X染色体缺失相关。
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Hum Genet. 1989 Jan;81(2):120-2. doi: 10.1007/BF00293886.
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Genetic mapping of anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: DXS159, a closely linked proximal marker.无汗性外胚层发育不良的基因定位:DXS159,一个紧密连锁的近端标记物。
Hum Genet. 1988 Oct;80(2):177-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00702863.
10
X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: DNA probe linkage analysis and gene localization.X连锁隐性少汗型外胚层发育不良:DNA探针连锁分析与基因定位
Hum Genet. 1987 Apr;75(4):378-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00284112.
论人类中决定有害性状的基因突变频率的分布
Mutat Res. 1967 May-Jun;4(3):339-52. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(67)90029-2.
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Gene effect in carriers of anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.无汗性外胚层发育不良携带者的基因效应。
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Christ-Siemens-Touraine syndrome--a clinical and genetic analysis of a large Brazilian kindred: I. Affected females.克里斯蒂 - 西门子 - 图赖讷综合征——对一个巴西大家族的临床与遗传学分析:I. 患病女性
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