Department of Genetics, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
School of Plant Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA.
Plant Cell. 2022 Jan 20;34(1):503-513. doi: 10.1093/plcell/koab255.
Epigenomics is the study of molecular signatures associated with discrete regions within genomes, many of which are important for a wide range of nuclear processes. The ability to profile the epigenomic landscape associated with genes, repetitive regions, transposons, transcription, differential expression, cis-regulatory elements, and 3D chromatin interactions has vastly improved our understanding of plant genomes. However, many epigenomic and single-cell genomic assays are challenging to perform in plants, leading to a wide range of data quality issues; thus, the data require rigorous evaluation prior to downstream analyses and interpretation. In this commentary, we provide considerations for the evaluation of plant epigenomics and single-cell genomics data quality with the aim of improving the quality and utility of studies using those data across diverse plant species.
表观基因组学是研究与基因组内离散区域相关的分子特征的学科,其中许多特征对广泛的核过程都很重要。能够描述与基因、重复区域、转座子、转录、差异表达、顺式调控元件和 3D 染色质相互作用相关的表观基因组景观,极大地提高了我们对植物基因组的理解。然而,许多表观基因组学和单细胞基因组学检测在植物中难以进行,导致数据质量问题广泛存在;因此,在进行下游分析和解释之前,数据需要进行严格的评估。在本评论中,我们提供了评估植物表观基因组学和单细胞基因组学数据质量的考虑因素,旨在提高使用这些数据进行的不同植物物种研究的质量和实用性。