Trygstad O
Acta Endocrinol Suppl (Copenh). 1986;279:170-3. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.112s170.
In 1980-1985 680 preadolescent tall girls were treated with pharmacological doses of oestrogen to reduce final height. Indications for the therapy were predicted final height greater than +2.5 SD (180.75 cm), idiopathic scoliosis, and psychosocial problems. Until 1976 141 girls were given diethyl stilboestrol 5 mg daily. By advice of Prader this was then replaced by ethinyl oestradiol and a progestin was given on days 5-10 each month. The mean duration of therapy was close to 2 years. The observed short-term unwanted effects were due to the pharmacological actions of the drugs, (11 girls had galactorrhoea at the end of therapy; no pituitary prolactinoma was observed) or events happening by chance.
1980年至1985年期间,对680名青春期前身材高大的女孩使用药理剂量的雌激素进行治疗,以降低最终身高。治疗指征为预测最终身高大于+2.5标准差(180.75厘米)、特发性脊柱侧弯和心理社会问题。直到1976年,141名女孩每天服用5毫克己烯雌酚。根据普拉德的建议,随后改用炔雌醇,并在每月的第5至10天给予孕激素。治疗的平均持续时间接近2年。观察到的短期不良影响是由于药物的药理作用(11名女孩在治疗结束时出现溢乳;未观察到垂体催乳素瘤)或偶然发生的事件。