Department of Medical Biochemistry, Hematology and Coagulation with Cytology, University Hospital for Infectious Diseases "Dr. Fran Mihaljević", Zagreb, Croatia.
Working Group for Post-analytics, Croatian Society of Medical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Biochem Med (Zagreb). 2021 Oct 15;31(3):030704. doi: 10.11613/BM.2021.030704.
The detection and prevention of errors in the postanalytical phase can be done through the harmonization and standardization of constituent parts of this phase of laboratory work. The aim was to investigate how well the ongoing management of the postanalytical phase corresponds to the document "Post-analytical laboratory work: national recommendations" in Croatian medical biochemistry laboratories (MBLs).
All 195 MBLs participating in the national external quality assessment scheme, were invited to undertake a part in a survey. Through 23 questions the participants were asked about management of the reference intervals (RI), delta check, reflex/reflective testing, postanalytical quality indicators and other parts of the postanalytical phase recommended in the national recommendations. The results are presented in numbers and percentages.
Out of 195 MBLs, 119 participated in the survey, giving a response rate of 61%. Not all of the respondents provided answers to all the questions. Delta check has not been used in 59% (70/118) of the laboratories. Only 22/113 (20%) laboratories use reflex and/or reflective testing. In 53% of the laboratories, critical results were reported within 30 minutes of the confirmation of the results. In 34% (40/118) of the laboratories, turnaround time and reporting of critical results are two most often monitored postanalytical quality indicators.
The results showed the critical results reporting and monitoring of postanalytical quality indicators are in the line with the recommendations. However, the management of RI verification, the use of delta check and reflex/reflective testing still must be harmonized among Croatian MBLs.
通过协调和规范实验室工作分析后阶段的各个组成部分,可以发现和预防分析后阶段的错误。目的是调查克罗地亚医学生化实验室(MBL)中分析后阶段的持续管理与“分析后实验室工作:国家建议”文件的符合程度。
所有参加国家外部质量评估计划的 195 家 MBL 均受邀参与调查。通过 23 个问题,参与者被问及参考区间(RI)管理、差值检查、反射/反射测试、分析后质量指标以及国家建议中推荐的分析后阶段的其他部分。结果以数字和百分比表示。
在 195 家 MBL 中,有 119 家参与了调查,应答率为 61%。并非所有受访者都对所有问题都提供了答案。59%(70/118)的实验室未使用差值检查。只有 22/113(20%)的实验室使用反射和/或反射测试。在 53%的实验室中,危急值结果在确认结果后的 30 分钟内报告。在 34%(40/118)的实验室中,周转时间和危急值报告是两个最常监测的分析后质量指标。
结果表明,危急值报告和分析后质量指标的监测符合建议。然而,RI 验证管理、差值检查和反射/反射测试的使用仍需在克罗地亚 MBL 之间协调。