Stocchi F, Ruggieri S, Brughitta G, Agnoli A
J Neural Transm Suppl. 1986;22:209-18.
Fluctuations in motor performances are the major problem in the longterm management of Parkinson's disease. In this study the clinical effects of L-dopa intravenous infusion were evaluated in 18 parkinsonian patients with fluctuations. 14 out of these were given Lisuride intravenous infusion in a following study. Lisuride is a potent dopamine agonist and it is highly soluble in water. The results obtained with L-dopa were very good and we found a close correlation between oral and intravenous dosage. The dosage of L-dopa infusion ranged between 360-1,250 mg for 12 hours. Lisuride proved to be able to give prolonged mobile state in 8 patients out of 14. The other 6 patients showed a different response to the drug. The dosage used ranged between 0.6 and 2.4 mg per day. No severe side-effects were observed during both studies except for nausea and vomiting occurring during Lisuride infusion.
运动功能波动是帕金森病长期治疗中的主要问题。在本研究中,对18例有运动波动的帕金森病患者评估了左旋多巴静脉输注的临床效果。其中14例在后续研究中接受了利苏瑞得静脉输注。利苏瑞得是一种强效多巴胺激动剂,极易溶于水。左旋多巴治疗效果良好,且我们发现口服和静脉给药剂量之间存在密切相关性。左旋多巴输注剂量在12小时内为360 - 1250毫克。结果表明,14例患者中有8例使用利苏瑞得后能延长活动状态。其他6例患者对该药物有不同反应。所用剂量为每天0.6至2.4毫克。两项研究中均未观察到严重副作用,仅在利苏瑞得输注期间出现恶心和呕吐。