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鞍上成熟囊性畸胎瘤酷似 Rathke 裂隙囊肿:病例报告及文献系统回顾。

Suprasellar Mature Cystic Teratoma Mimicking Rathke's Cleft Cyst: A Case Report and Systematic Review of the Literature.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Sep 30;12:731088. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.731088. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fendo.2021.731088
PMID:34659119
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8515142/
Abstract

In this article, we present a 31-year-old female who presented with intermittent headache and oligomenorrhea of over 10 years' duration. Imaging revealed a large suprasellar mass with sellar extension. The patient underwent an endoscopic endonasal trans-sphenoidal surgery to resection of the mass. Clinical, radiological, and operative findings from this patient were initially considered to be Rathke's cleft cyst (RCC). However, postoperative histological examinations revealed a mature cystic teratoma. No radiotherapy was performed after surgery. At the most recent follow-up, approximately 1 year later, the patient is doing well with no headache and no recurrence of the teratoma.

摘要

本文报道了一位 31 岁女性患者,她因间歇性头痛和超过 10 年的月经稀少就诊。影像学检查显示鞍上有一个大的肿块,并向鞍内延伸。患者接受了内镜经鼻蝶窦入路肿瘤切除术。该患者的临床、影像学和手术发现最初被认为是 Rathke 裂囊肿(RCC)。然而,术后组织学检查显示为成熟囊性畸胎瘤。术后未行放疗。在最近的随访中,约 1 年后,患者头痛症状消失,无畸胎瘤复发,情况良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a365/8515142/81797cae7419/fendo-12-731088-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a365/8515142/81797cae7419/fendo-12-731088-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a365/8515142/81797cae7419/fendo-12-731088-g001.jpg

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Childs Nerv Syst. 2018 Feb;34(2):359-362. doi: 10.1007/s00381-017-3602-z. Epub 2017 Sep 18.
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The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary.2016 年世界卫生组织中枢神经系统肿瘤分类:概述。
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具有不寻常影像学表现的颞部皮样囊肿:病例报告
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Rathke's cleft cyst.拉克氏裂囊肿
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Suprasellar mature cystic teratoma: an unusual location for an uncommon tumor.鞍上成熟囊性畸胎瘤:一种罕见肿瘤的不寻常部位。
Case Rep Neurol Med. 2013;2013:180497. doi: 10.1155/2013/180497. Epub 2013 Oct 2.
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Brain Tumor Pathol. 2013 Oct;30(4):262-5. doi: 10.1007/s10014-012-0129-6. Epub 2012 Dec 23.
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