Frame P S, Wetterau N W, Parey B
J Fam Pract. 1978 Dec;7(6):1195-201.
The function and long-term viability of physician's assistants in primary care is controversial. The authors hypothesize that to remain a viable entity the physician's assistant (PA) must meet criteria including ability to make independent decisions, to obtain the complete trust of the supervising physician, to deliver care of quality equal to that of physicians, and to produce revenue in excess of the PA's cost and overhead. A model for the use of a PA in primary care is described which has been in operation for four years. This model is tested against these criteria to see if conditions for long-term viability are met. The results show physician's assistants do have a valuable role im primary health care delivery which should not be eliminated by future increases in physician manpower.
医师助理在初级保健中的作用和长期可行性存在争议。作者推测,要保持其可行性,医师助理必须满足以下标准:具备独立决策能力、获得指导医师的完全信任、提供与医师同等质量的护理,以及创造超过其成本和管理费用的收入。本文描述了一种在初级保健中使用医师助理的模式,该模式已运行四年。根据这些标准对该模式进行测试,以确定是否满足长期可行性的条件。结果表明,医师助理在初级卫生保健服务中确实发挥着重要作用,不应因未来医师人力的增加而被淘汰。