Goldsmith David R, Massa Nicholas, Miller Brian J, Miller Andrew H, Duncan Erica
Emory University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Atlanta Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Decatur, GA, USA.
NPJ Schizophr. 2021 Oct 20;7(1):50. doi: 10.1038/s41537-021-00179-8.
Finding biological predictors and novel mechanisms underlying negative symptoms of schizophrenia is of significant importance given the lack of effective treatments. Increasing data support a role for metabolic dysfunction and inflammation in reward processing deficits in psychiatric illness. Herein, we found an interaction between lipids and inflammation as a predictor of worse negative symptom severity in individuals with schizophrenia. Future studies may seek to further elucidate this relationship and thereby reveal novel treatment targets for negative symptoms.
鉴于缺乏有效的治疗方法,寻找精神分裂症阴性症状背后的生物学预测指标和新机制具有重要意义。越来越多的数据支持代谢功能障碍和炎症在精神疾病奖赏处理缺陷中所起的作用。在此,我们发现脂质与炎症之间的相互作用可作为精神分裂症患者阴性症状严重程度加重的一个预测指标。未来的研究可能会试图进一步阐明这种关系,从而揭示针对阴性症状的新治疗靶点。