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水通道蛋白同源物的沉默会积累尿酸并缩短亚洲柑橘木虱(半翅目:木虱科)的寿命。

Silencing of Aquaporin Homologue Accumulates Uric Acid and Decreases the Lifespan of the Asian Citrus Psyllid, (Hemiptera: Liviidae).

作者信息

Santos-Ortega Yulica, Killiny Nabil

机构信息

Department of Plant Pathology, Citrus Research and Education Center, IFAS, University of Florida, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850, USA.

Department of Biological Environmental and Earth Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.

出版信息

Insects. 2021 Oct 13;12(10):931. doi: 10.3390/insects12100931.

Abstract

The Asian citrus psyllid Kuwayama is devastating the citrus industry worldwide. It transmits ' Liberibacter asiaticus', the pathogen of Huanglongbing in citrus. RNA interference is an excellent tool for functional genomics and for screening target genes for pest control. Herein, we silenced the aquaporin (AQP) gene () homologue in to study its functionality and whether it could be a good target for a control strategy. AQP is an integral membrane channel protein that aids in the rapid flux of water and other small solutes that move across the lipid membrane. In Hemiptera, it is well established that AQP plays important roles in adjusting to physiological challenges including (1) regulating osmotic stress between the gut lumen and hemolymph after imbibing large quantities of a low nitrogen, sugar-rich liquid diet; (2) avoiding or preventing dehydration and desiccation; and (3) surviving at elevated temperatures. The dsRNA- was applied twice to nymphs of the 4th and 5th instars through a soaking technique. Silencing AQP caused a significant increase in nymph mortality. Emerged adults showed malformations and a shorter lifespan. Silencing provoked alterations in some metabolites and increased the uric acid content in emerged adults. could be a useful target to control .

摘要

亚洲柑橘木虱Kuwayama正在全球范围内重创柑橘产业。它传播柑橘黄龙病的病原体“亚洲韧皮杆菌”。RNA干扰是功能基因组学以及筛选害虫防治靶基因的绝佳工具。在此,我们使亚洲柑橘木虱中的水通道蛋白(AQP)基因()同源物沉默,以研究其功能以及它是否可能成为一种防治策略的良好靶标。水通道蛋白是一种整合膜通道蛋白,有助于水和其他跨脂质膜移动的小分子溶质的快速流动。在半翅目中,水通道蛋白在应对生理挑战中发挥重要作用已得到充分证实,这些挑战包括:(1)在摄取大量低氮、富含糖分的液体食物后,调节肠道腔与血淋巴之间的渗透应激;(2)避免或防止脱水和干燥;(3)在高温下存活。通过浸泡技术将dsRNA - 两次应用于四龄和五龄若虫。沉默水通道蛋白导致若虫死亡率显著增加。羽化出的成虫出现畸形且寿命缩短。沉默引发了一些代谢物的变化,并增加了羽化出的成虫体内的尿酸含量。水通道蛋白可能是防治亚洲柑橘木虱的一个有用靶标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/40e6/8539622/df2104ef6f48/insects-12-00931-g001.jpg

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