Graduate Institute of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Zoo, Taipei, Taiwan.
J Comp Pathol. 2021 Oct;188:26-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2021.08.003. Epub 2021 Sep 15.
A 9-year-old male captive savannah monitor (Varanus exanthematicus) with a history of general debility was submitted for necropsy. Grossly, there were multiple white masses in the colon, mesorchium and tracheal adventitia. Histologically, the lesions were composed of epithelioid to spindloid neoplastic cells arranged in sheets to interlacing and interwoven bundles, and separated by abundant myxoid material or extensive stromal hyalinization and fibrosis with occasional chondroid metaplasia. Perivascular infiltration of epithelioid neoplastic cells was occasionally seen. Neoplastic cells were immunopositive for alpha-smooth muscle actin, melan-A and S100. The unique histological features and concurrent myogenic and melanocytic immunophenotypes suggest a malignant perivascular epithelioid cell tumour. To our knowledge, this is the first report of perivascular epithelioid cell tumours in a non-human species.
一只 9 岁雄性圈养萨凡纳监视器(Varanus exanthematicus),有全身虚弱的病史,被提交进行尸检。大体上,结肠、肠系膜和气管外膜有多个白色肿块。组织学上,病变由上皮样到梭形的肿瘤细胞组成,呈片状排列,交织成束,由丰富的黏液样物质或广泛的间质玻璃样变和纤维化分隔,偶尔伴有软骨样化生。偶尔可见血管周围上皮样肿瘤细胞浸润。肿瘤细胞免疫阳性表达α-平滑肌肌动蛋白、黑色素瘤-A 和 S100。独特的组织学特征和同时存在的肌源性和黑色素细胞免疫表型提示恶性血管周上皮样细胞肿瘤。据我们所知,这是首例非人类种属的血管周上皮样细胞肿瘤报告。