Alsaleh Nuha
Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine and King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Sep 11;70:102792. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102792. eCollection 2021 Oct.
Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a benign persistent inflammatory breast entity characterized histologically by lobulo centric granulomas. Diagnosis may be difficult and involves a strong index of suspicion. There are plentiful studies are published which render the disease more frequently than expected. The strategy for imaging IGM depends on patient age, clinical manifestations, and risk factors. Patients have an excellent prognosis when they are appropriately treated. The management remains contentious, good judgment is required to ensure optimum treatment form and timing.
特发性肉芽肿性乳腺炎(IGM)是一种良性的持续性乳腺炎症性疾病,组织学特征为小叶中心性肉芽肿。诊断可能困难,需要高度怀疑指数。已有大量研究发表,使该疾病比预期更常见。IGM的影像学检查策略取决于患者年龄、临床表现和危险因素。患者经适当治疗后预后良好。治疗方法仍存在争议,需要良好的判断力以确保最佳的治疗方式和时机。