Liang Weijun
Faculty of Education, The University of Hong Kong, MW667, Meng Wah Complex, Pokfulam Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
SN Soc Sci. 2021;1(8):219. doi: 10.1007/s43545-021-00223-5. Epub 2021 Aug 27.
Despite the increasing use of technology in education, university teachers' perceptions and use of technology are under-explored, particularly in the context of English language classrooms in mainland China. To fill the research gap, this article reports the findings of a case study exploring university teachers' perceptions of and practices with technology as well as the challenges of technology implementation. To provide a microscopic understanding of these issues from teachers' perspective, an online survey was first distributed to all 60 English teachers at a focal university, with 35 valid surveys returned. Subsequently, nine survey respondents participated in in-depth follow-up interviews. The findings suggest that teachers used technology predominantly for teacher-centred purposes rather than for active student engagement although they had positive perceptions of technology integration. They also held critical viewpoints on the use of technology in English teaching. In addition, teachers perceived more external barriers to technology integration (e.g. insufficient technical and pedagogical training, "the Great Firewall") than internal challenges (e.g. students' lack of interest in technology). The study contributes to the understanding of university teachers' technology uptake and carries important implications for the promotion of teaching innovation and effectiveness in higher education contexts.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s43545-021-00223-5.
尽管教育领域对技术的使用日益增加,但大学教师对技术的认知和使用情况仍未得到充分研究,尤其是在中国大陆的英语课堂背景下。为填补这一研究空白,本文报告了一项案例研究的结果,该研究探讨了大学教师对技术的认知、技术应用实践以及技术实施面临的挑战。为从教师角度微观地理解这些问题,首先向一所重点大学的60名英语教师发放了在线调查问卷,共收回35份有效问卷。随后,9名问卷受访者参与了深入的后续访谈。研究结果表明,尽管教师对技术整合持积极态度,但他们使用技术主要是出于以教师为中心的目的,而非为了让学生积极参与。他们对英语教学中技术的使用也持有批判性观点。此外,教师认为技术整合面临的外部障碍(如技术和教学培训不足、“防火墙”)比内部挑战(如学生对技术缺乏兴趣)更多。该研究有助于理解大学教师对技术的接受情况,并对促进高等教育背景下的教学创新和有效性具有重要意义。
网络版包含可在10.1007/s43545-021-00223-5获取的补充材料。