Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
J Interprof Care. 2022 Sep-Oct;36(5):635-642. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2021.1981264. Epub 2021 Oct 26.
This article seeks to shed light on the meanings healthcare practitioners attach to practicing interprofessionally and how interprofessional relationships play out in "everyday" practice. It draws on findings from a hermeneutic phenomenological study of health professionals' lived experience of practice, interpreted in relation to Martin Heidegger's concept of a path through the dense forest which leads to an open space where there is no predefined path to follow. Analysis of data from in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 12 health professionals from medicine, midwifery, nursing, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, speech and language therapy, and social work suggests that health practitioners come upon the clearing having walked their own track toward practicing interprofessionally. Our argument is that when: getting to know others; genuine dialogue; trust; and respect are in play, a spirit of interprofessional practice flourishes. The ontological view presented, sheds light on the nature of the relationships and the personal qualities that foster a spirit of interprofessional practice in these human-to-human interactions. It highlights how health practitioners need to be free to enact their humanity; to move beyond the "professional" pathway, which encourages them to leave "who they are" at home.
本文旨在探讨医疗保健从业者对跨专业实践的理解,以及跨专业关系在“日常”实践中的表现。它借鉴了对健康专业人员实践经验的解释学现象学研究的结果,这些研究与马丁·海德格尔(Martin Heidegger)的概念有关,即穿过茂密森林的路径通向一个开阔的空间,在那里没有预设的路径可循。对来自医学、助产、护理、职业治疗、物理治疗、言语和语言治疗以及社会工作的 12 名健康专业人员的深入、半结构化访谈数据的分析表明,健康从业者在走向跨专业实践时,已经走了自己的路。我们的观点是,当:了解他人;真正的对话;信任;尊重发挥作用时,跨专业实践的精神就会蓬勃发展。提出的本体论观点阐明了人际关系的性质以及在这些人际交往中培养跨专业实践精神的个人素质。它强调了健康从业者需要自由地表现自己的人性;超越“专业”途径,这种途径鼓励他们将“自我”留在家里。