Ramya R, Swarnalakshmi R, Preethi Arunachalam, Pradeep R
Department of Oral Pathology, SRM Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Department of Prosthodontics, Tagore Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2021 May-Aug;25(2):372. doi: 10.4103/0973-029X.325259. Epub 2021 Aug 31.
An overlap syndrome is a medical condition which shares features of at least two more widely recognized disorders. Autoimmune connective tissue diseases include systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), scleroderma, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, rheumatoid arthritis and Sjögren's syndrome where overlap syndrome most commonly seen in combination with SLE and systemic sclerosis (SSc). Sjogren's is an autoimmune exocrinopathy, in which systemic diseases such as arthritis, interstitial lung disease and renal disease may develop in addition to the pathognomonic features such as dry eyes and mouth. The other associated disease with Sjogren's includes sialadenitis. Sialadenitis of the parotid gland is one of the major disorders of salivary gland. This article presents a rare case report of a patient diagnosed with sialadenitis of the parotid gland and associated with progressive SSc/lupus overlap syndrome and secondary Sjogren's.
重叠综合征是一种具有至少两种更广泛认可的疾病特征的医学状况。自身免疫性结缔组织疾病包括系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、硬皮病、多发性肌炎、皮肌炎、类风湿性关节炎和干燥综合征,其中重叠综合征最常与SLE和系统性硬化症(SSc)同时出现。干燥综合征是一种自身免疫性外分泌腺病,除了干眼症和口干等特征性表现外,还可能发展为关节炎、间质性肺病和肾病等全身性疾病。与干燥综合征相关的其他疾病包括涎腺炎。腮腺涎腺炎是唾液腺的主要疾病之一。本文报告了一例罕见病例,该患者被诊断为腮腺涎腺炎,并伴有进行性SSc/狼疮重叠综合征和继发性干燥综合征。