Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Department of Quality and Safety, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
J Healthc Risk Manag. 2022 Jan;41(3):25-29. doi: 10.1002/jhrm.21491. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
Adverse event reporting systems are important tools for identifying areas of risk and opportunities for education and improvement. Our goal was to examine the nature of perioperative incident reports related to care coordination that were filed by staff at an academic tertiary care center. In this retrospective data review, perioperative safety reports between 2015 and 2020 were analyzed. Information examined included the type of staff who initiated the report, location of the incident, type of incident and the severity level of event, including patient harm. Out of the 7827 reports evaluated, 61.2% of reports were filed by nurses, and 5.6% by physicians. We investigated one particular category called "coordination of care" and found the specific event most commonly reported was insufficient handoff (15.0%-26.9%), with severity level reported primarily being no to minor harm reaching the patient. However, communication failures were judged to be one of leading causes of inadvertent harm. It is imperative for hospital incident reporting systems to collect data on issues related to communication failures and to design interventions with the help of frontline staff to provide high quality, safe care to patients and to remain compliant with regulatory requirements and hospital policies.
不良事件报告系统是识别风险领域和教育及改进机会的重要工具。我们的目标是研究与护理协调相关的围手术期事件报告的性质,这些报告是由学术型三级护理中心的工作人员提交的。在这项回顾性数据分析中,分析了 2015 年至 2020 年期间的围手术期安全报告。审查的信息包括报告发起人的员工类型、事件发生地点、事件类型以及事件的严重程度级别,包括患者伤害。在评估的 7827 份报告中,61.2%的报告由护士提交,5.6%的报告由医生提交。我们调查了一个名为“护理协调”的特定类别,发现报告中最常见的特定事件是交接不足(15.0%-26.9%),报告的严重程度主要为对患者无伤害或轻微伤害。然而,沟通失败被认为是无意伤害的主要原因之一。医院事件报告系统必须收集与沟通失败相关的问题数据,并在一线工作人员的帮助下设计干预措施,为患者提供高质量、安全的护理,并符合监管要求和医院政策。