《哥本哈根倦怠量表（CBI）巴西葡萄牙语版在医疗保健专业人员中的心理测量学特性》
Psychometric properties of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) in healthcare professionals.
机构信息
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psiquiatria e Ciências do Comportamento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Laboratório de Psiquiatria Psicodinâmica, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Divisão de Promoção da Saúde, Departamento de Atenção à Saúde, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psiquiatria e Ciências do Comportamento, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Laboratório de Psiquiatria Psicodinâmica, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
出版信息
Trends Psychiatry Psychother. 2023;45:e20210362. doi: 10.47626/2237-6089-2021-0362. Epub 2021 Oct 27.
INTRODUCTION
Burnout syndrome (BS) in healthcare professionals (HCP) has been a major concern, and even more so during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The need for adequate tools to assess BS is urgent. The objective of this study was to validate the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) in HCP.
METHODS
The sample comprised 1,054 Brazilian HCP. Data were collected for 1 month (May-2020 to June-2020) using an online self-administered questionnaire.
RESULTS
All three CBI dimensions demonstrated optimal reliability. All consistency measures attained values > 0.90. Split-half correlation values with Spearman-Brown reliability were higher than 0.8. The parallel analysis suggested two factors: personal burnout (PB) and work-related burnout (WB) items were associated with factor 1, and client-related burnout (CB) items were associated with factor 2.
CONCLUSION
Our study corroborates the validity of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the CBI, pointing to a close relation between PB and WB in HCP. A public domain tool with evidence quality to ensure sufficient content validity can aid in burnout evaluation and encourage both expansion of the research field and accurate detection and treatment of this syndrome in Brazilian HCP.
简介
医护人员的 burnout 综合征（BS）一直是一个主要关注点，尤其是在 2019 年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行期间。因此，迫切需要有足够的工具来评估 BS。本研究的目的是验证巴西葡萄牙语版哥本哈根倦怠量表（CBI）在医护人员中的适用性。
方法
该样本包括 1054 名巴西医护人员。数据于 2020 年 5 月至 6 月通过在线自我管理问卷收集了一个月的数据。
结果
CBI 的所有三个维度均表现出了最佳的可靠性。所有的一致性测量值均大于 0.90。与 Spearman-Brown 可靠性的半分相关值高于 0.8。平行分析表明存在两个因素：个人倦怠（PB）和与工作相关的倦怠（WB）项目与因素 1 相关，与客户相关的倦怠（CB）项目与因素 2 相关。
结论
我们的研究证实了巴西葡萄牙语版 CBI 的有效性，表明医护人员的 PB 和 WB 之间存在密切关系。具有充分内容效度的公共领域工具可以帮助评估倦怠，并鼓励该研究领域的扩展，以及在巴西医护人员中准确地发现和治疗这种综合征。
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