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银屑病中的颅下颌疾病

Craniomandibular disorders in psoriasis.

作者信息

Könönen M

出版信息

Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1987 Apr;15(2):108-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1987.tb00494.x.

Abstract

A questionnaire survey of all members of the Psoriasis Society of the Greater Helsinki area was carried out to determine the prevalence of craniomandibular (CM) disorders in psoriasis. 1517 (85%) of the psoriatic members responded; 1050 had skin symptoms (psoriasis; P) and 400 skin and joint symptoms (psoriatic arthritis; PA). The most characteristic CM symptom was pain in the temporomandibular joint area. A high number of subjective symptoms correlated with poor general state of health, stress, pruritus of skin lesions, occlusal parafunctions and impaired chewing ability. Patients with PA had symptoms of CM disorders twice as frequently as patients with P. A high number of symptoms of CM disorders correlated with the number of other joints affected by PA.

摘要

对大赫尔辛基地区银屑病协会的所有成员进行了问卷调查,以确定银屑病患者中颅下颌(CM)疾病的患病率。1517名(85%)银屑病成员做出了回应;1050人有皮肤症状(银屑病;P),400人有皮肤和关节症状(银屑病关节炎;PA)。最典型的CM症状是颞下颌关节区域疼痛。大量主观症状与健康状况不佳、压力、皮肤病变瘙痒、咬合异常功能及咀嚼能力受损相关。PA患者出现CM疾病症状的频率是P患者的两倍。CM疾病的大量症状与PA累及的其他关节数量相关。

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