State Key Laboratory of Oral Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Department of Dental Technology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
J Esthet Restor Dent. 2022 Jul;34(5):733-740. doi: 10.1111/jerd.12832. Epub 2021 Oct 30.
This article describes a digital workflow using virtual enamel evaluation and a stereolithographic template for accurate tooth preparation for a complex exogenous dental erosion.
A 22-year-old man with different degrees of defects on the labial surface in esthetic area was diagnosed as exogenous dental erosion. The residual undamaged enamel area and depth of defect were measured and analyzed accurately by creating a digital virtual patient based on the pretreatment data. According to the different conditions of residual enamel and tooth defect, the treatment plans of porcelain veneer, crown and composite resin were chosen for corresponding involved teeth. Based on the virtual wax-up and the suggested material thickness, a template for tooth preparation was designed and three-dimensional printed. This template together with a special bur indicating the reduction depth accurately guided the teeth preparation and achieved a long-term effect.
The virtual enamel evaluation contributes to obtaining the appropriate corresponding treatment plan objectively. The stereolithographic template effectively meets the accuracy of tooth preparation, preserving the tooth hard tissue to the greatest extent.
The digital workflow described here may provide a quantifiable evaluation method and an accurate tooth preparation method for exogenous dental erosion.
本文描述了一种使用虚拟釉质评估和立体光刻模板的数字化工作流程,以精确预备复杂外源性牙酸蚀的牙齿。
一名 22 岁的男性患者,在美学区域的唇面有不同程度的缺损,被诊断为外源性牙酸蚀。通过基于预处理数据创建数字虚拟患者,准确测量和分析剩余无损伤釉质区域和缺损深度。根据剩余牙釉质和牙缺损的不同情况,为相应受累牙选择瓷贴面、牙冠和复合树脂的治疗方案。根据虚拟蜡型和建议的材料厚度,设计并三维打印了用于牙预备的模板。该模板与指示减薄深度的特殊车针一起,准确地指导了牙齿预备,实现了长期效果。
虚拟釉质评估有助于客观地获得合适的对应治疗计划。立体光刻模板有效地满足了牙齿预备的精度,最大限度地保留了牙体硬组织。
本文描述的数字化工作流程可为外源性牙酸蚀提供一种可量化的评估方法和精确的牙齿预备方法。