Robles Manuel, Jurado Carlos A, Azpiazu-Flores Francisco X, Villalobos-Tinoco Jose, Afrashtehfar Kelvin I, Fischer Nicholas G
Department of Restorative Dentistry, Facultad de Odontologia, Universidad Vizcaya de las Americas, Hermosillo 83240, Mexico.
Department of Prosthodontics, The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
J Funct Biomater. 2023 Apr 12;14(4):216. doi: 10.3390/jfb14040216.
Tooth reduction guides allow clinicians to obtain the ideal space required for ceramic restorations. This case report describes a novel design (CAD) for an additive computer-aided manufactured (a-CAM) tooth reduction guide with channels that permitted access for the preparation and evaluation of the reduction with the same guide. The guide features innovative vertical and horizontal channels that permit comprehensive access for preparation and evaluation of the reduction with a periodontal probe, ensuring uniform tooth reduction and avoiding overpreparation. This approach was successfully applied to a female patient with non-carious lesions and white spot lesions, resulting in minimally invasive tooth preparations and hand-crafted laminate veneer restorations that met the patient's aesthetic demands while preserving tooth structure. Compared to traditional silicone reduction guides, this novel design offers greater flexibility, enabling clinicians to evaluate tooth reduction in all directions and providing a more comprehensive assessment. Overall, this 3D printed tooth reduction guide represents a significant advancement in dental restoration technology, offering clinicians a useful tool for achieving optimal outcomes with minimal tooth reduction. Future work is warranted to compare tooth reductions and preparation time for this guide to other 3D printed guides.
牙齿减径导板可帮助临床医生获得陶瓷修复体所需的理想空间。本病例报告描述了一种用于增材计算机辅助制造(a-CAM)牙齿减径导板的新颖设计(CAD),该导板带有通道,可通过同一导板进行预备和评估减径情况。该导板具有创新的垂直和水平通道,可使用牙周探针全面进行预备和评估减径情况,确保牙齿减径均匀并避免过度预备。这种方法成功应用于一名患有非龋性病变和白斑病变的女性患者,实现了微创牙齿预备和手工制作的贴面修复,在保留牙齿结构的同时满足了患者的美学需求。与传统的硅橡胶减径导板相比,这种新颖设计具有更大的灵活性,使临床医生能够全方位评估牙齿减径情况并提供更全面的评估。总体而言,这种3D打印牙齿减径导板代表了牙科修复技术的重大进步,为临床医生提供了一种有用的工具,可在最小程度减少牙齿的情况下实现最佳效果。未来有必要将此导板的牙齿减径情况和预备时间与其他3D打印导板进行比较。