J Nurs Educ. 2021 Nov;60(11):605-606. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20211007-01. Epub 2021 Nov 1.
Nurse researchers have long been encouraged to consult a priori power analyses to help design studies that are robust to type II errors. Unfortunately, a cursory look at articles published in 2020 suggests that a priori power analyses may be used infrequently in our community. Consequently, this column requested that authors conduct power analyses using increasingly rigorous standards (e.g., power levels) and report their findings well to readers. When a priori power analyses are missing or not reported clearly, reviewers and editors are encouraged to request authors ameliorate the shortfalls in their manuscripts. .
护理研究人员一直被鼓励咨询先验功效分析，以帮助设计对第二类错误具有稳健性的研究。不幸的是，粗略地查看 2020 年发表的文章表明，先验功效分析在我们的研究领域可能使用得并不频繁。因此，本专栏要求作者使用越来越严格的标准（例如，功效水平）进行功效分析，并向读者报告其研究结果。当缺少先验功效分析或未明确报告时，鼓励审稿人和编辑要求作者弥补手稿中的不足之处。
