Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.
Gwangju Metropolitan Government Research Institute of Public Health and Environment, Gwangju 61954, Korea.
Korean J Parasitol. 2021 Oct;59(5):481-487. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2021.59.5.481. Epub 2021 Oct 22.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an imidacloprid 10% and flumethrin 4.5% polymer matrix collar against the developmental stages of Haemaphysalis longicornis infesting dogs using the hair from treated dogs in a semi-in-vitro assay set. When incubated with 0.5 g of the hair collected from the dogs installed with the drug-embedded collar after 10 days, average death rate of the larval, nymphal, and adult H. longicornis was 21.5%, 77.9%, and 100% at 30 min, 1 hr, and 2 hr, respectively. This study showed the larval stages as well as the nymphal and adult stages of H. longicornis ticks are killed upon contact with the hair from dogs treated with the collar within 2 hr.
本研究旨在评估 10%吡虫啉和 4.5%氟氯氰菊酯聚合物基质项圈对犬寄生血红扇头蜱发育阶段的效果,使用半体外试验设置处理过的犬毛进行评估。将收集自佩戴药芯项圈的犬毛 0.5 克孵育,在 30 分钟、1 小时和 2 小时后,幼虫、若虫和成虫血红扇头蜱的平均死亡率分别为 21.5%、77.9%和 100%。本研究表明,接触佩戴项圈的犬毛后,2 小时内蜱的幼虫阶段以及若虫和成虫阶段均被杀死。