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缓解心理健康临床医生的新冠肺炎创伤后应激:自我关怀的潜力

Assuaging COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Among Mental Health Clinicians: The Potential of Self-Care.

作者信息

Miller J Jay, Barnhart Sheila, Robinson Tay D, Pryor Montrell D, Arnett Kathryn D

机构信息

Self-Care Lab, College of Social Work, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY USA.

出版信息

Clin Soc Work J. 2021;49(4):505-514. doi: 10.1007/s10615-021-00815-x. Epub 2021 Oct 29.

Abstract

Undoubtedly, the 2019 novel coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, has put mental health clinicians under stress. Despite the promise of self-care in assuaging stress, very few, if any, studies have investigated the impact of self-care on stress among mental health professionals. This study examined COVID-19 related distress, self-care, and the predictive relationship between the two. Primary data were collected from a sample of mental health social work clinicians in one southeastern state (N = 1568). Results indicate that participants were experiencing mild peritraumatic distress associated with COVID-19. Participants who were married, identified as heterosexual or straight, financially stable, and in good physical/mental health were experiencing less distress than other mental health clinicians in the sample. Analyses revealed that higher self-care practices predict significantly less distress. Overall, data suggest that self-care can be integral to assuaging distress among mental health clinicians. This study offers insight into how to support mental health practitioners during COVID-19.

摘要

毫无疑问,2019新型冠状病毒,即COVID-19,给心理健康临床医生带来了压力。尽管自我关怀有望缓解压力,但很少有研究(如果有的话)调查过自我关怀对心理健康专业人员压力的影响。本研究考察了与COVID-19相关的困扰、自我关怀以及两者之间的预测关系。主要数据来自东南部一个州的心理健康社会工作临床医生样本(N = 1568)。结果表明,参与者正经历与COVID-19相关的轻度创伤周围困扰。已婚、认定为异性恋或直男直女、经济稳定且身心健康状况良好的参与者,比样本中的其他心理健康临床医生所经历的困扰更少。分析显示,更高的自我关怀实践预示着困扰显著减少。总体而言,数据表明自我关怀对于缓解心理健康临床医生的困扰至关重要。本研究为如何在COVID-19期间支持心理健康从业者提供了见解。

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本文引用的文献

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Mental Health and the Covid-19 Pandemic.心理健康与新冠疫情
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