Inoue Naonori, Kawabata Hideaki, Miyata Masatoshi
Department of Gastroenterology, Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital, Kyoto, JPN.
Department of Gastroenterology, Kyoto Okamoto Memorial Hospital, Kyoto, JPN.
Cureus. 2021 Sep 30;13(9):e18407. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18407. eCollection 2021 Sep.
We experienced a case of gastric cancer with multiple liver metastases characterized by frequent hypoglycemic attacks. Hypoglycemia was observed on admission. We suspected that the cause of this hypoglycemia was non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia (NICTH). Staining of the tissue with an insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II antibody revealed that IGF-II was present in the tumor cells. This finding suggested that the tumor was producing IGF-II, which leads to NICTH. After starting parenteral nutrition, the patient emerged from the hypoglycemic coma. He remained out of the coma until he died of liver failure.
我们遇到了一例伴有多发性肝转移的胃癌病例,其特征为频繁发生低血糖发作。入院时观察到低血糖。我们怀疑这种低血糖的原因是非胰岛细胞瘤性低血糖症(NICTH)。用胰岛素样生长因子(IGF)-II抗体对组织进行染色显示,肿瘤细胞中存在IGF-II。这一发现表明肿瘤正在产生IGF-II,从而导致NICTH。开始肠外营养后,患者从低血糖昏迷中苏醒。在因肝功能衰竭死亡之前,他一直未再陷入昏迷。