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一例以低血糖症状为诊断线索的晚期胃癌伴多发肝转移病例。

A Case of Advanced Gastric Cancer With Multiple Liver Metastases in Which Hypoglycemic Symptoms Triggered the Diagnosis.

作者信息

Inoue Naonori, Kawabata Hideaki, Miyata Masatoshi

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Kyoto Second Red Cross Hospital, Kyoto, JPN.

Department of Gastroenterology, Kyoto Okamoto Memorial Hospital, Kyoto, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Sep 30;13(9):e18407. doi: 10.7759/cureus.18407. eCollection 2021 Sep.

Abstract

We experienced a case of gastric cancer with multiple liver metastases characterized by frequent hypoglycemic attacks. Hypoglycemia was observed on admission. We suspected that the cause of this hypoglycemia was non-islet cell tumor hypoglycemia (NICTH). Staining of the tissue with an insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II antibody revealed that IGF-II was present in the tumor cells. This finding suggested that the tumor was producing IGF-II, which leads to NICTH. After starting parenteral nutrition, the patient emerged from the hypoglycemic coma. He remained out of the coma until he died of liver failure.

摘要

我们遇到了一例伴有多发性肝转移的胃癌病例,其特征为频繁发生低血糖发作。入院时观察到低血糖。我们怀疑这种低血糖的原因是非胰岛细胞瘤性低血糖症(NICTH)。用胰岛素样生长因子(IGF)-II抗体对组织进行染色显示,肿瘤细胞中存在IGF-II。这一发现表明肿瘤正在产生IGF-II,从而导致NICTH。开始肠外营养后,患者从低血糖昏迷中苏醒。在因肝功能衰竭死亡之前,他一直未再陷入昏迷。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/095c/8557047/cbae1f8ff9e9/cureus-0013-00000018407-i01.jpg

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