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良性多囊性腹膜间皮瘤模拟妇科病理学。

BENIGN MULTICYSTIC PERITONEAL MESOTHELIOMA MIMICKING GYNECOLOGIC PATHOLOGY.

机构信息

1Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, University Hospital for Tumors, Zagreb, Croatia; 2Department of Clinical Pathology, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, University Hospital for Tumors, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Acta Clin Croat. 2021 Jun;60(2):323-325. doi: 10.20471/acc.2021.60.02.22.

Abstract

Benign multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare pathology that arises from the abdominal peritoneum. It has an affinity to develop on the surfaces of pelvic viscera. It predominantly occurs in women of reproductive age. The most used form of treatment is complete surgical removal. We report a case of a a 21-year-old female patient who presented with unclear diffuse abdominal pain. Transvaginal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen and pelvis revealed multiple functional cysts in the projection of the right and left ovary and free fluid in the pouch of Douglas. Laparoscopy was performed and multicystic tumor with thin, smooth walls, filled with clear serous content was found in lesser pelvis spreading to the left paracolic region and under the spleen. The multicystic mass was removed. Histologic examination revealed cystic formations filled with mucous content and formed from connective tissue outside and single row epithelium-mesothelium inside. Definitive diagnosis was benign multicystic mesothelioma of the abdominal peritoneum. The patient was well at one year follow-up.

摘要

良性多房性腹膜间皮瘤是一种罕见的病理学疾病,起源于腹腔腹膜。它倾向于在盆腔内脏器表面发展。它主要发生在育龄妇女中。最常用的治疗方法是完全手术切除。我们报告了一例 21 岁女性患者,她表现为不明原因的弥漫性腹痛。经阴道超声和腹部及骨盆磁共振成像显示右卵巢和左卵巢投影处有多发性功能性囊肿,以及道格拉斯窝内有游离液。行腹腔镜检查,发现小骨盆内有多个薄壁、光滑的多房性肿瘤,向左侧结肠旁区和脾脏下蔓延,充满清亮浆液性内容物。多房性肿块被切除。组织学检查显示囊状结构充满黏液内容物,由结缔组织构成,外部为单层上皮-间皮。明确诊断为腹腔良性多房性间皮瘤。患者在一年随访时情况良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2faf/8564840/20ae7de1ea9b/acc-60-323-f1.jpg

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