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深度学习中差分隐私应用实例分析。

Analysis of Application Examples of Differential Privacy in Deep Learning.

机构信息

School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2021 Oct 26;2021:4244040. doi: 10.1155/2021/4244040. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence has been widely applied today, and the subsequent privacy leakage problems have also been paid attention to. Attacks such as model inference attacks on deep neural networks can easily extract user information from neural networks. Therefore, it is necessary to protect privacy in deep learning. Differential privacy, as a popular topic in privacy-preserving in recent years, which provides rigorous privacy guarantee, can also be used to preserve privacy in deep learning. Although many articles have proposed different methods to combine differential privacy and deep learning, there are no comprehensive papers to analyze and compare the differences and connections between these technologies. For this purpose, this paper is proposed to compare different differential private methods in deep learning. We comparatively analyze and classify several deep learning models under differential privacy. Meanwhile, we also pay attention to the application of differential privacy in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), comparing and analyzing these models. Finally, we summarize the application of differential privacy in deep neural networks.

摘要

人工智能在今天已经得到了广泛的应用,随之而来的隐私泄露问题也受到了关注。针对深度神经网络的模型推理攻击等,都可以轻易地从神经网络中提取用户信息。因此,在深度学习中保护隐私是必要的。差分隐私作为近年来隐私保护的热门话题,它提供了严格的隐私保障,也可以用于保护深度学习中的隐私。虽然有很多文章提出了不同的方法将差分隐私和深度学习结合起来,但没有全面的论文来分析和比较这些技术之间的差异和联系。为此,本文提出了在深度学习中比较不同差分隐私方法的研究。我们对几种在差分隐私下的深度学习模型进行了比较分析和分类。同时,我们也关注差分隐私在生成对抗网络(GANs)中的应用,比较和分析了这些模型。最后,我们总结了差分隐私在深度神经网络中的应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2321/8564206/2249312abea8/CIN2021-4244040.001.jpg

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