Chen Min, Kronsteiner Dorothea, Möhlenbruch Markus A, Kieser Meinhard, Bendszus Martin, Wick Wolfgang, Nagel Simon, Ringleb Peter A, Schönenberger Silvia
Department of Neurology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Institute of Medical Biometry and Informatics, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Eur Stroke J. 2021 Sep;6(3):276-282. doi: 10.1177/23969873211000879. Epub 2021 Mar 4.
Optimal blood pressure is not well established during endovascular therapy of acute ischemic stroke. Applying standardized blood pressure target values for every stroke patient might be a suboptimal approach.
To assess whether an individualized intraprocedural blood pressure management with individualized blood pressure target ranges might pose a better strategy for the outcome of the patients than standardized blood pressure targets. Randomization of 250 patients 1:1 to receive either standard or individualized blood pressure management approach.
We conduct an explorative single-center randomized controlled trial with a PROBE (parallel-group, open-label randomized controlled trial with blinded endpoint evaluation) design. In the control group, intraprocedural systolic blood pressure target range is 140-180 mmHg. The intervention group is the individualized approach, which is maintaining the intraprocedural systolic blood pressure at the level on presentation (±10 mmHg). The primary endpoint is the modified Rankin scale assessed 90 days +/- 2 weeks after stroke onset, dichotomized by 0-2 (favorable outcome) to 3-6 (unfavorable outcome). Secondary endpoints include early neurological improvement, infarction size, and systemic physiology monitor parameters.
An individualized approach for blood pressure management during thrombectomy could lead to a better outcome for stroke patients. The trial is registered at clinicaltrials.gov as 'Individualized Blood Pressure Management During Endovascular Stroke Treatment (INDIVIDUATE)' under NCT04578288.
急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗期间的最佳血压尚未明确。为每位卒中患者应用标准化血压目标值可能并非最佳方法。
评估与标准化血压目标相比,采用个体化血压目标范围进行个体化术中血压管理是否可能为患者预后带来更好的策略。将250例患者按1:1随机分组,分别接受标准或个体化血压管理方法。
我们进行了一项探索性单中心随机对照试验,采用PROBE(平行组、开放标签随机对照试验,终点评估为盲法)设计。对照组术中收缩压目标范围为140 - 180 mmHg。干预组采用个体化方法,即术中收缩压维持在就诊时的水平(±10 mmHg)。主要终点是卒中发作后90天±2周评估的改良Rankin量表,分为0 - 2(良好预后)和3 - 6(不良预后)。次要终点包括早期神经功能改善、梗死面积和全身生理监测参数。
血栓切除术期间血压管理的个体化方法可能会使卒中患者获得更好的预后。该试验已在clinicaltrials.gov上注册,注册号为NCT04578288,试验名称为“血管内卒中治疗期间的个体化血压管理(INDIVIDUATE)”。