Cover Rob
RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3051, Australia.
Soc Sci Humanit Open. 2021;4(1):100175. doi: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2021.100175. Epub 2021 Jun 17.
The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a global cultural crisis, experienced through various losses of everydayness, including particularly restrictions on mobility and the sudden emergence of new fears and anxieties over infection. This paper theorises some of the ways in which that crisis can be understood in cultural and discursive terms, as a rupture in normativity, a disturbance in social relationality and as a state of exception. Drawing on Judith Butler's theories of performativity, the paper investigates how such a cultural rupture can be understood to affect performative subjectivity, identity and selfhood, whereby a breach in normative everydayness prompts the re-constitution of subjectivity itself. The paper explores how the reconfiguration of identity is experienced as corporeal and as a site of anxiety and lost dignity. The final section of the paper draws some initial conclusions about the potency of cultural and identity transformation for new ethics of non-violence, arguing that the obligation to resist norms of mobility and contact is an ethical obligation of necessary cohabitation.
新冠疫情引发了一场全球文化危机,人们经历了日常生活的种种丧失,尤其是行动受限,以及对感染突然产生的新恐惧和焦虑。本文从文化和话语角度对这场危机的一些理解方式进行了理论探讨,将其视为规范性的断裂、社会关系的扰乱以及一种例外状态。本文借鉴朱迪思·巴特勒的 performativity 理论,研究了这种文化断裂如何被理解为影响 performative 主体性、身份和自我,即规范性日常的破裂如何促使主体性本身的重新构成。本文探讨了身份的重新配置如何被体验为身体层面的,以及焦虑和尊严丧失的场所。本文最后一部分就文化和身份转变对新的非暴力伦理的效力得出了一些初步结论,认为抵制行动和接触规范的义务是必要同居的伦理义务。