Biery K A, Shamaskin R G, Campbell R L
Anesth Prog. 1987 Mar-Apr;34(2):58-60.
A retrospective study of 672 ASA Class I patients undergoing outpatient general anesthesia for oral surgical procedures was performed to evaluate the significance and incidence of abnormal preoperative serum glucose and hematocrit levels. There was an 11% overall incidence of "abnormal" values. Specifically, 6% of the patients had serum glucose levels below 60 g/dl and 5% had hematocritis less than 35 mg/dl. These values are not outside the realm of normal and had no impact on the preoperative, perioperative, or postoperative anesthetic management. The results of this study and review of the suggest that routine laboratory analysis is of little value in the anesthetic management of ASA Class I patients in which a thorough history and physical examination is obtained.
对672例接受口腔外科门诊全身麻醉的ASA I级患者进行了一项回顾性研究,以评估术前血清葡萄糖和血细胞比容水平异常的发生率及意义。“异常”值的总体发生率为11%。具体而言,6%的患者血清葡萄糖水平低于60 g/dl,5%的患者血细胞比容低于35 mg/dl。这些值并未超出正常范围,且对术前、围手术期或术后麻醉管理没有影响。本研究结果及相关综述表明,在对已进行全面病史和体格检查的ASA I级患者进行麻醉管理时,常规实验室分析价值不大。