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[左手非典型爆炸伤:多发伤,特别是左手严重损伤]

[Atypical blast injury of the left hand : Multiple trauma with severe injury especially of the left hand].

作者信息

Renken H, Möller M, Becker G, Joosten U

机构信息

Klinik für Unfall‑, Hand- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Niels-Stensen-Kliniken Marienhospital Osnabrück, Bischofsstraße 1, 49074, Osnabrück, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelb). 2022 Dec;125(12):995-998. doi: 10.1007/s00113-021-01104-5. Epub 2021 Nov 10.

Abstract

There is an accumulation of blast injuries on New Year's Eve due to fireworks.During an attempt to manufacture a firework the substances being mixed in a mortar exploded. The left hand of the patient was severely injured.During the operative treatment with radical débridement and generous amputation without osteosynthesis, a basic hand function according to Entin could initially be preserved; however, at a later stage the fourth finger could not be preserved, so that a prosthesis became necessary.This case report shows the importance of expertise in hand surgery in the treatment of such severe injuries. A toe-to-hand transplantation represents an additional treatment option.

摘要

除夕夜因烟花导致爆震伤病例增多。在一次烟花制作过程中, mortar (此处可能有误,推测为“研钵”之类用于混合物质的容器)中混合的物质发生爆炸。患者左手严重受伤。在进行彻底清创和广泛截肢且未行骨固定的手术治疗过程中,最初按照恩廷标准可保留基本手部功能;然而,后期第四指无法保留,因此需要安装假肢。本病例报告显示了手外科专业知识在治疗此类严重损伤中的重要性。足趾到手移植是一种额外的治疗选择。

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