Hashemipour Mahin, Rad Afagh Hassanzadeh, Dalili Setila
Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Child Growth and Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non Communicable Disease, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Pediatric Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Int J Prev Med. 2021 Sep 29;12:123. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_424_20. eCollection 2021.
Congenital hypothyroidism is one of the most common endocrine disorders in infants and children. Thyroid hormone effects the function of most organs of the body. In premature neonates, thyroid abnormalities are very common but transient. There is a significant difference between the appropriate time for screening in premature and term neonates and there are different viewpoints in treating hypothyroidism in prematurity. According to the probable exceptions in this issue, there is no definite guideline. Therefore, regarding this confusion, this guideline aimed to help clinicians for rapid on-time decision making.
先天性甲状腺功能减退症是婴幼儿最常见的内分泌疾病之一。甲状腺激素影响身体大多数器官的功能。在早产新生儿中，甲状腺异常非常常见但为一过性。早产和足月儿的适宜筛查时间存在显著差异，并且对于早产患儿甲状腺功能减退症的治疗也存在不同观点。鉴于该问题可能存在的例外情况，尚无明确的指南。因此，针对这种困惑，本指南旨在帮助临床医生快速及时地做出决策。
