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给作者的关于避免原创研究手稿撰写中出现缺陷的建议。

Advice to authors for avoiding flaws in preparation of original research manuscripts.

作者信息

Bhatt Arun

机构信息

Consultant Clinical Research and Drug Development, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Perspect Clin Res. 2021 Oct-Dec;12(4):229-233. doi: 10.4103/picr.PICR_139_21. Epub 2021 Sep 20.

DOI:10.4103/picr.PICR_139_21
PMID:34760652
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8525793/
Abstract

Preparation of manuscripts of original research for publication is the final and critical step in the conduct of clinical research. Most manuscripts are rejected because of flaws in design, methodology, interpretation, and writing. Understanding the reasons for rejection can help clinical researchers in avoiding common errors in all sections of manuscript - introduction, methods, results, and discussion. The article highlights the reasons for rejection of original research manuscripts and suggests approaches to improve the quality of the manuscript.

摘要

准备原创性研究论文以供发表是临床研究过程中的最后关键步骤。大多数论文因设计、方法、解释和写作方面的缺陷而被拒稿。了解拒稿原因有助于临床研究人员避免在论文各个部分(引言、方法、结果和讨论)出现常见错误。本文重点介绍原创性研究论文被拒稿的原因,并提出提高论文质量的方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Why Do Manuscripts Get Rejected? A Content Analysis of Rejection Reports from the Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine.稿件为何被拒?对《印度心理医学杂志》退稿报告的内容分析
Indian J Psychol Med. 2022 Jan;44(1):59-65. doi: 10.1177/0253717620965845. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
2
Empirical analysis of the text structure of original research articles in medical journals.医学期刊原创研究文章的文本结构的实证分析。
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 8;15(10):e0240288. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240288. eCollection 2020.
3
A comparative study on the turnaround time of article processing in dermatology journals: A need for improvement of this aspect in Indian journals.皮肤科期刊稿件处理周转时间的对比研究:印度期刊在这方面有待改进。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2020 Sep-Oct;86(5):526-530. doi: 10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_1043_18.
4
Writing the Discussion Section: Describing the Significance of the Study Findings.撰写讨论部分:描述研究结果的意义。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Nov;63(11):40-2.
5
Medical Council of India's amended qualifications for Indian medical teachers: Well intended, yet half-hearted.印度医学委员会对印度医学教师资格的修订:用心良苦,但不够彻底。
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Jan-Mar;34(1):1-4. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_69_18.
6
Satisfying Doubters and Critics: Dealing with the Peer Review.让怀疑者和批评者信服:应对同行评审
J Assoc Physicians India. 2016 Apr;64(4):66-69.
7
Results: Unraveling the Findings.结果:解读研究结果。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Sep;63(9):44-6.
8
Describing the Methodology: Getting down to the Brass Tracks.描述方法:深入细节。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Aug;63(8):64-7.
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Publication speed and advanced online publication: Are biomedical Indian journals slow?出版速度与在线优先出版:印度生物医学期刊是否滞后?
Perspect Clin Res. 2016 Jan-Mar;7(1):40-4. doi: 10.4103/2229-3485.173775.
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Writing Introduction: Laying the Foundations of a Research Paper.撰写引言:奠定研究论文的基础。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Jul;63(7):44-6.