给作者的关于避免原创研究手稿撰写中出现缺陷的建议。
Advice to authors for avoiding flaws in preparation of original research manuscripts.
作者信息
Bhatt Arun
机构信息
Consultant Clinical Research and Drug Development, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
出版信息
Perspect Clin Res. 2021 Oct-Dec;12(4):229-233. doi: 10.4103/picr.PICR_139_21. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
Abstract
Preparation of manuscripts of original research for publication is the final and critical step in the conduct of clinical research. Most manuscripts are rejected because of flaws in design, methodology, interpretation, and writing. Understanding the reasons for rejection can help clinical researchers in avoiding common errors in all sections of manuscript - introduction, methods, results, and discussion. The article highlights the reasons for rejection of original research manuscripts and suggests approaches to improve the quality of the manuscript.
摘要
准备原创性研究论文以供发表是临床研究过程中的最后关键步骤。大多数论文因设计、方法、解释和写作方面的缺陷而被拒稿。了解拒稿原因有助于临床研究人员避免在论文各个部分（引言、方法、结果和讨论）出现常见错误。本文重点介绍原创性研究论文被拒稿的原因，并提出提高论文质量的方法。
相似文献
1
Advice to authors for avoiding flaws in preparation of original research manuscripts.给作者的关于避免原创研究手稿撰写中出现缺陷的建议。
Perspect Clin Res. 2021 Oct-Dec;12(4):229-233. doi: 10.4103/picr.PICR_139_21. Epub 2021 Sep 20.
2
Common errors in manuscripts submitted to medical science journals.提交给医学科学期刊的稿件中的常见错误。
Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2013 Jul;3(3):376-9. doi: 10.4103/2141-9248.117957.
3
Acceptance rate and reasons for rejection of manuscripts submitted to Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound during 2012.2012年提交至《兽医放射学与超声》杂志稿件的录用率及退稿原因
Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2015 Jan-Feb;56(1):103-8. doi: 10.1111/vru.12168. Epub 2014 May 5.
4
Manuscript rejection in ophthalmology and visual science journals: identifying and avoiding the common pitfalls.眼科和视觉科学期刊的稿件拒稿原因分析：识别和避免常见误区。
Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2009 Dec;37(9):864-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.2009.02190.x.
5
Reasons for Manuscript Rejection After Peer Review From the Journal Headache.经同行评审后稿件被拒的原因。——《头痛杂志》
Headache. 2018 Nov;58(10):1511-1518. doi: 10.1111/head.13343. Epub 2018 Jul 16.
6
Writing biomedical manuscripts part II: standard elements and common errors.撰写生物医学稿件第二部分：标准要素与常见错误。
West Afr J Med. 2011 Nov-Dec;30(6):389-99.
7
Why do manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation get rejected?提交给《土耳其物理医学与康复杂志》的稿件为何会被拒稿？
Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2023 Oct 31;69(4):535-540. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.13204. eCollection 2023 Dec.
8
Reasons for unsuccessful research submissions to JAAPA.投稿至 JAAPA 未成功的原因。
JAAPA. 2022 May 1;35(5):54-56. doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000824948.31791.0b.
9
Dealing with returned manuscripts.处理退稿。
Singapore Med J. 2009 Nov;50(11):1050-2; quiz 1053.
10
Reasons for rejection of manuscripts submitted to AJR by international authors.国际作者向《美国放射学杂志》（AJR）投稿被拒的原因。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007 Feb;188(2):W113-6. doi: 10.2214/AJR.06.0448.
引用本文的文献
1
Why do manuscripts submitted to the Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation get rejected?提交给《土耳其物理医学与康复杂志》的稿件为何会被拒稿？
Turk J Phys Med Rehabil. 2023 Oct 31;69(4):535-540. doi: 10.5606/tftrd.2023.13204. eCollection 2023 Dec.
2
Clinical trials and Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials: Continuing concerns of compliance in COVID-19 era.临床试验与报告试验的统一标准：COVID-19 时代对合规性的持续关注。
Perspect Clin Res. 2022 Jan-Mar;13(1):1-2. doi: 10.4103/picr.picr_259_21. Epub 2022 Jan 6.
本文引用的文献
1
Why Do Manuscripts Get Rejected? A Content Analysis of Rejection Reports from the Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine.稿件为何被拒？对《印度心理医学杂志》退稿报告的内容分析
Indian J Psychol Med. 2022 Jan;44(1):59-65. doi: 10.1177/0253717620965845. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
2
Empirical analysis of the text structure of original research articles in medical journals.医学期刊原创研究文章的文本结构的实证分析。
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 8;15(10):e0240288. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240288. eCollection 2020.
3
A comparative study on the turnaround time of article processing in dermatology journals: A need for improvement of this aspect in Indian journals.皮肤科期刊稿件处理周转时间的对比研究：印度期刊在这方面有待改进。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2020 Sep-Oct;86(5):526-530. doi: 10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_1043_18.
4
Writing the Discussion Section: Describing the Significance of the Study Findings.撰写讨论部分：描述研究结果的意义。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Nov;63(11):40-2.
5
Medical Council of India's amended qualifications for Indian medical teachers: Well intended, yet half-hearted.印度医学委员会对印度医学教师资格的修订：用心良苦，但不够彻底。
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2018 Jan-Mar;34(1):1-4. doi: 10.4103/joacp.JOACP_69_18.
6
Satisfying Doubters and Critics: Dealing with the Peer Review.让怀疑者和批评者信服：应对同行评审
J Assoc Physicians India. 2016 Apr;64(4):66-69.
7
Results: Unraveling the Findings.结果：解读研究结果。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Sep;63(9):44-6.
8
Describing the Methodology: Getting down to the Brass Tracks.描述方法：深入细节。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Aug;63(8):64-7.
9
Publication speed and advanced online publication: Are biomedical Indian journals slow?出版速度与在线优先出版：印度生物医学期刊是否滞后？
Perspect Clin Res. 2016 Jan-Mar;7(1):40-4. doi: 10.4103/2229-3485.173775.
10
Writing Introduction: Laying the Foundations of a Research Paper.撰写引言：奠定研究论文的基础。
J Assoc Physicians India. 2015 Jul;63(7):44-6.
Zotero 插件